Why Dogs Choose to Approach Certain People Explained

While many dogs are social butterflies, eagerly approaching everyone with a wagging tail, some are more reserved, shy, or cautious. Yet, even the most reticent dog may choose to approach a specific person unexpectedly, revealing interesting insights into canine behaviour.

Every dog is unique, and so is every interaction. Some people naturally become dog magnets, effortlessly drawing canine friends without obvious effort. This guide explores several key reasons behind why dogs select certain people to approach, blending their instincts and experiences with human cues.

1. The Power of Scent

Dogs' most powerful sense is their nose. Scent is often the first clue a dog uses to evaluate a person nearby. A handbag filled with dog treats, the aroma of freshly baked goods, or simply smelling like someone familiar can spark a dog's interest and encourage them to come closer.

Dogs form scent-based memories just as we do with sights and sounds. Thus, a person with a scent associated with positive experiences becomes more approachable in a dog's mind, even if they have never formally met.

2. Familiarity and Positive Associations

Beyond scent, dogs respond to familiar traits linked to comfort and fun. The tone of a voice they have encountered before, body language they feel safe around, or even someone's posture can make a dog decide to approach. For example, some dogs prefer women or adults who use calm, gentle speech, while others might avoid children.

3. Tone of Voice Matters

A calm, warm, and steady vocal tone can invite a dog to approach, especially when it's fluid and gentle. Sharp, hurried, or anxious voices may cause a dog to retreat. Some shy dogs respond best to soft-spoken people who emit a reassuring presence.

4. Posture, Stance, and Build

Shy or nervous dogs tend to avoid towering or broad stances. Sitting or crouching down signals less threat and more openness. Dogs are adept at reading human body language — relaxed movements and open gestures invite closer interaction, while stiff or sudden moves may drive a dog away.

5. Facial Expressions and Eye Contact

A broad smile baring teeth can be intimidating, while a relaxed smile with soft eyes is inviting. For dogs, direct eye contact can feel confrontational or challenging, unlike humans who see it as respectful. It’s best to glance calmly at a dog without staring, which helps build trust and encourages an approach.

6. Learned Experiences Influence Approach

Dogs who have had positive experiences with certain types of people will remember and seek those interactions again. A dog that welcomed gentle attention from a calm person is likely to approach similar individuals in the future, strengthening social confidence.

7. Dogs’ Intuition on Dog-Friendly People

Dogs often sense who is truly dog-friendly. Owners, dog lovers, and those familiar with dog behaviour tend to approach dogs calmly and naturally. They avoid overwhelming dogs with over-eagerness or fear, creating a safe space for dogs to make honest connections.

Responsible dog ownership includes recognising and nurturing this intuitive relationship. Approach shy dogs gently, respect their cues, and remember that the right environment and respectful interactions build trust.

Conclusion

Dogs choose to approach specific people due to a combination of scent cues, familiarity, tone of voice, body language, and learned experiences. Understanding these factors helps us connect more meaningfully with dogs, fostering gentle and positive human-canine bonds.

Whether you’re a dog owner or dog lover, observing how dogs pick their favourite people offers a heartwarming reminder of how deeply intuitive and social these wonderful companions truly are.