Mixed Breed Livestock for sale in Cwmbran, Torfaen Principal Area

Mixed breed cattle are often called crossbreeds or composites depending on the breeding approach. For example, Black Baldy cattle, a mix of Hereford and Angus, are considered a crossbred type, while composite breeds result from combining multiple breeds in controlled ratios.

Disadvantages of crossbreeding include that the benefits of hybrid vigor typically apply only to the first generation and don’t reliably pass on to subsequent generations, the need to continually source purebred stock to maintain breed ratios, and added management complexity due to differing traits like heat tolerance and growth rates among breeds.

A mixed breed animal has ancestry from multiple breeds but without strict control or pedigree tracking, often resulting from natural or less controlled matings of different pure breeds, recognised more by combined traits than formal lineage.