Hackney horses are renowned for their distinctive high-stepping trot and were historically prized as carriage horses for their strength, speed, and stylish movement. Today, they are primarily used in show and competitive events such as carriage driving, combined driving, dressage, jumping, eventing, and English pleasure riding. They also make excellent recreational riding horses outside the competition arena.
There are approximately 3,000 Hackney horses worldwide, with most residing in Great Britain and around 200 registered in North America. Due to their limited numbers, they are considered a rare and endangered breed with a critical conservation status.
Yes, Hackney horses are considered a rare breed globally, especially outside of the UK. Their numbers declined with the reduced use of carriages but are slowly recovering due to their popularity in competitive driving and showing. Despite this, they remain endangered and are valued for their elegance and performance.
The key difference lies in size and temperament: Hackney ponies are under 14 hands high and bred for pony driving and showing classes, often exhibiting a more spirited or 'hotter' temperament. Hackney horses are taller than 14 hands, generally have a more docile and sensitive nature, and are used for broader driving and riding competitions. Both share the characteristic high-stepping trot and an elegant appearance.