When aiming to help your dog lose weight or maintain a healthy target, cutting out treats entirely can be challenging—especially for puppies or new canine family members, where food rewards aid training. Thankfully, you don’t need to eliminate treats altogether, just choose wisely. Below are 10 healthier swaps for common dog treats that reduce calories and promote overall wellbeing.
While dental sticks are popular, they are usually high in calories and may contain unspecified ingredients unsuitable for dogs with food allergies. They can never replace regular tooth brushing and dog-safe toothpaste, which remain essential for oral health. Offering crunchy carrot sticks or apple slices (without seeds and core) provides a low-calorie, natural alternative rich in antioxidants and vitamins that help support dental hygiene naturally.
Commercial joint sticks share similar calorie and ingredient concerns as dental sticks. For dogs predisposed to joint issues, maintaining a healthy weight is crucial. Palatable joint tablets or capsules formulated by specialists can be more effective and lower in calories. In addition, natural treats like steamed green beans or cooked sweet potatoes, rich in nutrients and fibre, provide joint-friendly alternatives that your dog will enjoy.
Cereal biscuits often contain wheat, a common allergen that can undermine exclusion diets for allergic dogs. Many also have high carb content and artificial additives. Choosing treats with clearly named ingredients, such as meat or fish-rich hypoallergenic biscuits, allows you to avoid problematic components and better tailor treats to your dog's dietary needs.
Adding leftover gravy to dry food may seem appealing, but store-bought or instant gravies can be high in fat, salt, and additives. Instead, try homemade meat or fish stock, or low-salt commercial stock cubes, which can enhance flavour without unhealthy extras. Alternatively, feeding a spoonful of high-quality wet food with high meat content can add palatability in a nutritious way.
Human leftovers might add unwanted calories and often contain ingredients toxic to dogs, like onions or mushrooms. If giving people food, select small portions of lean cooked white meat or fish and well-cooked vegetables, ensuring to reduce your dog’s regular food intake accordingly. This careful portion control prevents overfeeding while still enjoying varied tastes.
Coloured dental chews often contain artificial colours and preservatives, which can cause gastrointestinal upsets such as flatulence or loose stools. Venison skins make an excellent natural chew alternative that is easier on digestion and offers satisfying texture without unnecessary additives.
Rawhide treats can be hard to digest and can trigger allergic reactions due to residual proteins. Dried fish skins offer a low-calorie, omega-3 rich substitute that supports healthy skin and coat, while providing the chewing satisfaction your dog craves.
Fried pigs’ ears are high in fat and often cause digestive issues, especially for overweight dogs or those with liver or pancreatic problems. Air-dried pigs’ ears are a healthier choice, lower in fat and a safe, enjoyable chewing option, though they should still be given in moderation.
Cocktail sausages are popular high-value treats but are high in fat and sodium. Hotdog sausages, due to their higher moisture content, offer a lower-calorie alternative that dogs generally find equally rewarding. However, all processed meats are high in histamine and purines, so use sparingly, especially for dogs with sensitivities.
Cheese is often a high-fat treat and unsuitable for dogs with lactose intolerance or dairy allergies. Low-fat cottage cheese can be a healthier alternative but is not always practical for training on the go. Homemade liver treats make a fantastic alternative, with recipes allowing you to customise ingredients to suit your dog's dietary requirements, such as using gluten-free flours or different animal livers.
By substituting popular treats with these healthier versions, you support your dog’s health and weight management without sacrificing the benefits of positive reinforcement. Always introduce new treats gradually and discuss any dietary changes with your vet, especially if your dog has allergies or health issues.