10 Things to Know About German Shorthaired Pointers Before Buying

The German Shorthaired Pointer is a versatile and athletic medium-sized gundog, known for its noble appearance and friendly personality. Before deciding to bring one into your home, understanding the breed's distinctive traits and needs is essential for responsible ownership.

If you’re exploring different medium-sized dog breeds or deciding between pointer breeds, this guide highlights 10 important things to consider about the German Shorthaired Pointer as a foundation for further research.

1. Gundog heritage and working instincts

Classified within the Kennel Club’s gundog group, German Shorthaired Pointers excel as hunting companions with natural pointing and retrieving abilities. Although commonly pets today, their working background influences both training style and exercise needs.

2. Intelligent and quick learners

Ranked as the 19th most intelligent dog breed, these pointers learn commands swiftly—often by observation—and thrive with varied, interesting training exercises that engage their keen minds.

3. Very high energy levels requiring daily exercise

Expect to provide at least 1 to 2 hours of active, vigorous exercise daily, including walks, running, swimming or games in secure spaces. Their high intelligence pairs with a strong working drive, so mental stimulation is equally important to prevent behavioural issues.

4. Typical purchase cost in the UK for 2025

Currently, the average price for a German Shorthaired Pointer puppy in the UK ranges between £900 and £1,500. The cost depends on pedigree, breeder reputation, and registration status. It’s crucial to seek reputable breeders who conduct health screening and ethical breeding practices.

5. Longevity and health concerns

With an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years, this breed is generally healthy but can face hereditary conditions including hip and elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and gastric bloat. Responsible buyers should discuss health testing protocols with breeders and schedule regular veterinary check-ups.

6. Low-maintenance but shed-prone coat

Their short single-layered coat is easy to groom, needing just regular brushing. However, they shed noticeably, warranting upkeep to keep your home hair-free. Minimal grooming makes them manageable for owners who prefer a low-fuss routine.

7. Friendly, outgoing temperament, good with children

German Shorthaired Pointers typically have sociable, loyal personalities, bonding well with families and showing patience with children. They thrive in homes where members enjoy outdoor activities together.

8. Enjoyable to train and suitable for canine sports

The breed takes well to consistent, positive training and enjoys fun and varied learning sessions. Many owners successfully involve their dogs in activities like agility, obedience, and other canine sports that channel their working instincts.

9. Natural pointing behaviour is instinctive

True to the pointer breed, they instinctively ‘point’ at prey without training, alerting handlers with a characteristic stance. This instinct is part of their heritage and remains visible in their behaviour.

10. Require an engaged, experienced owner

German Shorthaired Pointers need owners who can provide clear guidance, plenty of exercise, and mental stimulation. They are rewarding companions but can be challenging without an active lifestyle and patient, consistent training.

What you need to ask breeders

Before purchasing, discuss health screening, socialisation efforts, and lineage details with breeders. Confirm transparency around the dog’s history to ensure you’re adopting a healthy, well-cared-for puppy.

Responsible ownership tips

• Commit to daily physical and mental exercise.
• Use gentle, reward-based training techniques.
• Prepare your home for shedding and activity levels.
• Schedule regular vet visits and health checks.
• Choose a reputable German Shorthaired Pointer breeder for ethical sourcing.

The German Shorthaired Pointer is an affectionate, intelligent breed with versatile talents but demands an engaged, responsible owner who can meet its needs. With the right care, they make loyal and energetic family pets.