5 Popular Crossbreed Cats and Their Unique Traits

Unlike dogs, there are fewer cat breeds developed from crosses of two distinct breeds, known as 'crossbreed' cats. Typically, crossbred cats are considered non-pedigree or moggies. Yet, several popular cat breeds have originated this way and are recognised by the GCCF and other major registries. These cats differ from hybrid breeds, where a domestic cat is crossed with a wild species, such as the Bengal. Here, we explore five notable crossbreed cats, celebrated for their unique appearances and affectionate temperaments.

1. Tonkinese

The Tonkinese results from crossing a Siamese and a Burmese. This breed was a landmark as it was understood that Tonkinese cats do not breed true due to genetics. The Siamese and Burmese each have mutations of the same gene that control the 'points' pattern. Neither gene is dominant, so the Tonkinese displays an intermediate pattern, blending features of both parents. First recognised as a distinct breed in the 1960s, the Tonkinese is well-liked for its attractive appearance and affectionate, sociable nature, making it an ideal family companion. Despite breeding variations, reputable breeders maintain health and temperament standards regarding Tonkinese kittens.

2. Burmilla

The Burmilla is a charming cross between the Burmese and the Chinchilla Persian. Remarkably, the breed began from an accidental mating when breeder Miranda Bickford-Smith's Chinchilla Persian unexpectedly bred with a lilac Burmese. The resulting kittens had the Burmese physique with sparkling silver-shaded coats, a striking combination. Recognised by the GCCF in 1989, the Burmilla is part of the broader Asian group. It combines the Persian’s elegance with the Burmese’s lively personality, resulting in a friendly, easy-going cat that adapts well to various households. Responsible breeders prioritise maintaining the breed's health and sociable nature when offering Burmilla kittens.

3. Exotic

The Exotic cat is essentially a shorthaired Persian, combining the Persian’s gentle nature with a low-maintenance coat. Breeders originally crossed Persians with American Shorthairs aiming to introduce silver coats and green eyes reminiscent of the Chinchilla Persian. The breed was officially recognised by the 1960s, with breeding efforts focusing on retaining the Persian’s distinctive facial and body features. The Exotic’s temperament mirrors that of the Persian—quiet, affectionate, and calm—while generally being more playful and outgoing. This mix appeals to those desiring the Persian’s personality without the upkeep of a long coat. Find Exotic kittens from responsible breeders who maintain health and breed standards.

4. Snowshoe

The Snowshoe breed was developed when American breeders deliberately crossed Siamese cats with American Shorthairs to create a cat with the Siamese’s colouring but distinct white paws (‘snowshoes’). While early Snowshoes bore close resemblance to Siamese cats except for the white feet, modern Snowshoes are more muscular and less slender due to the American Shorthair influence. Treasured for their playful, outgoing traits and gentler voices compared to Siamese, they make great companions. Most cat registries recognise Snowshoes, though colour variations permitted may differ. Responsible breeding ensures that Snowshoe kittens retain healthy, vibrant traits.

5. Ocicat

The Ocicat originated in the 1960s from breeding Siamese and Abyssinian cats, initially aiming for a spotted Siamese but instead producing a spotted tabby that resembled wildcats but with a domestic temperament. Slow to develop through the 1970s, the breed gained recognition by major registries in the 1980s. Ocicats have a muscular build and a uniquely spotted coat, shattering misconceptions about their wild appearance. Known for their affectionate, social nature, they often follow owners around and enjoy family life. Ethical breeders carefully maintain Ocicat lines, offering Ocicat kittens with excellent temperament and health.

Besides these well-known crossbreeds, there are others such as the Ragdoll, Ragamuffin, and Australian Mist, sometimes involving multiple breeds. Definitions of 'breed' can vary, especially for cats that do not breed true like the Tonkinese or 'natural' breeds such as the Manx or Selkirk Rex. Ultimately, what matters most is the affection and companionship a cat offers rather than strict pedigree labels, encouraging prospective owners to seek reputable breeders and prioritise responsible ownership.