6 Dog Behaviour Myths Demystified with Facts

Dogs are wonderful companions, full of energy and affection, always eager to please when they understand you. However, behavioural issues can arise due to various reasons and correcting them requires patience and understanding of why a dog behaves a certain way. Many dog owners fall prey to common myths about their pets' behaviour that can lead to misunderstandings and frustration. This article demystifies six widespread myths about dog behaviour, helping you foster a positive relationship with your furry friend.

1. Dogs Don’t Ignore You to Assert "Alpha" Dominance

One common myth is that a dog ignores commands because they want to establish themselves as the “alpha dog”. In reality, dogs do not possess the complex hierarchy-driven emotions that this theory suggests. Dogs usually ignore commands simply because they don’t understand what’s being asked or are insufficiently motivated.

Dogs respond best to clear communication combined with positive motivation. For example, if your dog ignores recall commands, often it’s because returning doesn’t lead to a rewarding outcome for them, such as treats or praise. Focusing on positive reinforcement and consistent training methods rather than dominance helps build cooperation and trust.

2. The “Guilty Look” Is a Response to Owner’s Behaviour, Not Remorse

Many owners believe that when their dog looks guilty after making a mess indoors, the dog knows it has done wrong. However, scientific studies show that dogs exhibit “guilty” expressions mainly in reaction to the owner's body language and tone.

If you scold or display an angry attitude, a dog may appear guilty, but this is not because it understands moral wrongdoing. Dogs lack the complex emotions humans associate with guilt. They are instead responding to cues from their owners and trying to appease or avoid confrontation.

3. Owner Behaviour Is Only One Factor in Dog Misbehaviour

While responsible ownership is crucial, dog behaviour depends on a combination of factors including genetics, early socialisation, environment, and the owner's training approach. Misbehaviour often stems from insufficient socialisation during puppyhood or unmet exercise and mental stimulation needs.

Certain breeds have genetic predispositions such as a strong prey drive that require tailored management and training. Instead of blaming owners, it’s important to understand individual dog needs and seek professional help if needed to address behavioural challenges responsibly.

4. Dogs Are Happy Both on and Off the Lead

Another common misconception is that dogs are only happy when running free off their leads. A lead is a safety and communication tool, not a restraint that diminishes a dog’s enjoyment.

Dogs love to explore scents and play off lead in safe environments, which helps them expend energy and reduce stress. However, many dogs equally enjoy walking alongside their owners and receiving one-on-one attention. Holding the lead gently builds relaxed, pleasant walks and strengthens your bond.

5. Dogs Don’t Judge Character, but React to Stimuli

Although it’s tempting to think dogs have a “sixth sense” to judge people’s character, their reactions stem mostly from instinct and environmental cues. Dogs may respond nervously or defensively to people moving quickly, wearing hats, or displaying unfamiliar behaviour.

These responses aim at self-preservation rather than moral judgement. Recognising this helps owners better understand and manage their dogs’ interactions with strangers compassionately and safely.

6. Dogs Chew Due to Boredom, Not Retribution

Destructive chewing is often misinterpreted as a dog’s way of punishing owners out of spite. In truth, dogs chew because the act is inherently enjoyable and helps release energy.

Boredom and anxiety, including separation anxiety, are common causes. Providing engaging toys, sufficient exercise, and mental stimulation reduces unwanted chewing. Persistent issues may benefit from consulting a qualified dog trainer to implement positive behaviour strategies.

Understanding the realities behind these myths fosters responsible pet ownership and a stronger, more joyful relationship with your dog.

Thinking of adding a furry friend to your family? When you’re ready, always look for puppies from reputable breeders to ensure health, temperament, and responsible breeding practices.