7 Key Tips for Acquiring a New Cat or Kitten

Bringing a new cat or kitten into your home is a big decision, whether it’s your first feline friend or you're welcoming an extra companion into your family. While many picture cats as solitary creatures, many actually enjoy the company of another cat, especially if you’re out during the day. Having two cats can often be twice the joy and companionship, though it's important to remember that costs will also double, including food, vaccinations, and veterinary care.

You might have your heart set on a pedigree cat or kitten of a particular breed, but have you considered rescuing a mature cat of that breed? Sometimes pedigree cats need rehoming due to changes in their previous owner’s circumstances. If your goal isn’t to show or breed, offering a home to an older cat can be a rewarding experience. Breed clubs often keep listings of such cats, and the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) website provides contacts for breed clubs eager to connect cats with loving homes. Sometimes breeders may also offer older ex-breeding cats who have been neutered and may not get along with other cats. Finding a bonded pair can be a wonderful way to adopt two friends who already have a strong relationship.

If you’re set on a pedigree kitten, expect some wait time as they’re not always available exactly when you want. The GCCF advises that kittens should stay with their mother until they’re at least 13 weeks old to ensure they are fully vaccinated, weaned, and litter trained before coming home. Reputable breeders will welcome visits to meet the kittens and their mother, often ask for a small non-refundable deposit, and keep you updated with photos and progress until your kitten is ready to join your family.

Alternatively, adopting from a cat sanctuary or rescue centre is a wonderful option. These cats are often non-pedigree, though occasionally a pedigree may be up for adoption. While it may take some time to find the perfect match, you’re likely to meet a loving bundle of fur eager to join your home. Staff at rescues will usually chat with you informally to assess the best match and may arrange a home visit to ensure their cats are going to suitable families. Cats adopted from official sanctuaries should always be fully vaccinated, wormed, and neutered, though a contribution towards these health costs is typical.

Important Advice When Acquiring Your Cat or Kitten

• Take your time to decide what type of cat fits your lifestyle—avoid impulsive decisions as this pet will be part of your life for many years.
• Check the health of your new pet carefully: ears, nose, and eyes should be clean and bright, and look for signs of good hygiene under the tail to rule out any intestinal issues.
• Inspect the environment where your cat or kitten currently lives. A clean, odour-free space indicates better health and lower risk of infections.
• If adopting from a sanctuary, observe their behaviour—cats may be cautious initially, but persistent hissing, scratching or fearfulness could suggest they may not adapt well as pets.
• When responding to adverts for non-pedigree kittens, ensure they are properly weaned and old enough to leave their mother (usually from 9-10 weeks). Such kittens should be quarantined initially and checked by a vet before mixing with other pets.
• Choose breeders who raise their kittens in a home environment rather than in a boarding cattery, as this aids in developing social skills necessary for a happy life with people.
• Never take on a cat or kitten solely because it looks unwell and you feel pity. This can lead to heartbreak and costly veterinary treatment. Bringing a trusted friend or family member to assess a potential pet can help balance emotions and practical judgement.

Choosing a new feline companion is a special journey, one that requires thoughtfulness and care to ensure you and your new cat enjoy many happy years together.