LaPerm Cats UK: Guide to Pedigree Registration & Breed Info
The LaPerm cat is a curly-coated cat of the Rex type, known for its distinctive and highly attractive mohair-like coat made up of soft curled waves rather than tight curls. These curls are especially springy on the belly, giving the fur a spring-like appearance reminiscent of a shaggy permanent wave. The breed's name reflects this unique coat texture and style.
Originating from the USA in the 1980s, the LaPerm cat's curly coat results from a dominant gene mutation. This breed quickly grew in popularity worldwide due to its charming looks and affectionate nature. Notably, LaPerms shed minimally and are often chosen by people with mild cat allergies.
1. Introduction of LaPerm Cats to the UK
The first LaPerm to arrive in the UK was in 2002: a lilac tortie-and-white longhaired champion from the USA named Uluru Omaste Po. Already pregnant on arrival, she produced five kittens that established the UK’s first LaPerm breed line. Additional imports from Europe, America, and New Zealand helped build genetic diversity, a vital factor in maintaining healthy breed lines while avoiding inbreeding. Due to the dominant gene for the curly coat, the breeding programme has successfully spread the trait widely.
Today, the UK has the largest LaPerm breeding programme globally and achieved provisional recognition by the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) in 2008. Full championship breed status was granted in 2012, with the LaPerm Cat Club actively organising breed shows across the country.
2. Characteristics and Temperament
LaPerm cats are medium-sized, muscular with a slender, foreign-type build. They have longish legs and a distinct wedge-shaped head with soft rounded contours, broad nose, and medium-large almond-shaped eyes. Their coats can appear in any colour or pattern, with tabbies, torties, reds, lilacs, chocolates, and colourpoints being especially popular.
These cats are affectionate, curious, and playful. They enjoy socialising with humans and other pets, adapting well to family environments. Intelligent and eager, LaPerms often learn tricks and play interactive games, becoming delightful companions in the home.
3. The Importance of Responsible Breed Management
UK breeders emphasise maintaining genetic diversity to prevent health issues linked to inbreeding. The dominant curly coat gene enables careful outcrossing programmes to avoid narrowing the gene pool. This responsible approach promotes the longevity and overall health of the breed, aligning with ethical breeding standards.
4. Understanding Pedigree Registration with the GCCF
In the UK, the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) oversees pedigree registrations for LaPerm cats. The GCCF’s rules are notably stringent compared to other international registries. To qualify for pedigree registration, a LaPerm cat must meet the following criteria:
- A complete, verifiable LaPerm pedigree spanning three generations with no outcrossing allowed.
- Generations four and five of the ancestry must be LaPerm cats or come from a list of approved outcrossing breeds.
- Any ancestry containing non-pedigree cats or other Rex-type genes disqualifies the cat from registration.
5. Supplementary LaPerm Registry for Genetic Diversity
The GCCF maintains a supplementary registry to ensure healthy genetic diversity within the LaPerm breed. Cats that have recent permitted outcrossings but do not qualify fully for pedigree registration can be entered here. These supplementary cats can breed offspring eligible for registration in future generations, supporting long-term breed health.
The approved outcross breeds currently permitted for supplementary entries include:
Previously, the Old-Style Siamese, Balinese, and Oriental breeds were also permitted outcrosses but are no longer accepted.
6. Finding and Buying LaPerm Cats in the UK
If you are considering welcoming a LaPerm kitten or cat for sale, seek reputable breeders who adhere to GCCF standards. Responsible breeders focus on healthy, well-socialised cats with proper lineage verification. Always ask for full pedigree documentation to ensure your new pet is a genuine pedigree LaPerm.
As LaPerm cats are relatively rare, it might take time to find a suitable breeder or kitten. Be wary of sellers not providing adequate health checks or pedigree proof, as ethical ownership begins with knowing your pet’s background.
Conclusion
LaPerm cats are a captivating and affectionate breed with a unique curly coat, well-established in the UK thanks to conscientious breeders and strict registration standards. Their pedigree registration by the GCCF is arduous but vital for maintaining breed purity and health. Prospective owners should prioritise responsible breeders to ensure happy, healthy LaPerm companions for years to come.
