British Horse Society Riding Instructor Grades Explained

Choosing the right riding instructor is crucial to your progress and enjoyment. Understanding the British Horse Society (BHS) riding instructor grades helps you select an instructor appropriate to your skill and goals.

The BHS is the UK's key body overseeing riding, horsemanship, and instructor qualifications. Although instructors aren't legally required to hold a qualification, responsible riders prefer those professionally certified.

Freelance instructors usually advertise their BHS grade, but in group lessons at riding schools, it's less clear. Many advertise simply "BHS qualified," which could mean a range of grades from entry-level to the highest standards. Being aware of qualification levels will help you decide if the instructor's teaching level matches your experience.

1. Preliminary Teaching Test

The journey begins with the Preliminary Teaching Test. Candidates must be at least 18 and have completed three modules covering horse management, stable skills, ridden skills, and basic teaching methods for novices.

Passing this test certifies competence in teaching beginners under supervision within a controlled environment.

2. Assistant Instructor

The next step is the Assistant Instructor grade. This qualification is for those still progressing under some supervision and building experience. They can work freelance or in schools with access to a senior instructor for support.

Achieving this level requires passing the earlier stages, the Preliminary Teaching Test, and submitting a portfolio of coaching experience.

3. Intermediate Teaching Test

This stage involves more responsibility, including managing riding yard roles and health and safety duties. Candidates must hold first aid certificates and log 500+ hours of teaching in their portfolio.

Intermediate-qualified instructors can teach beginners and elementary riders independently without requiring supervision.

4. BHS Instructor (BHSI)

The BHS Instructor grade is often the highest standard achieved across the UK. It demands extensive experience with horses, riders, and stable management and includes a rigorous assessment.

BHSI instructors frequently manage large riding establishments and supervise junior instructors. They are qualified to teach riders of all levels, from novices to advanced.

5. Fellow of the BHS

Fellowship represents the pinnacle of BHS qualification. Fellows are expert riders, trainers, and stable managers working full-time in the equestrian sector. They act as ambassadors for the BHS, and their qualification is recognised internationally.

Fellows can specialise in areas like dressage, showjumping, or eventing, enhancing their expertise further.

6. Other Separate Qualifications

Besides this linear path, there are specialised coaching certifications for activities like trekking and casual riding. These include the Equestrian Tourist Ride Leader and Assistant Ride Leader qualifications for leading hacks and treks safely.

These are mainly held by instructors and riders in trekking or holiday centres and fall outside the traditional teaching progression system.

Understanding Qualifications When Booking Lessons

When selecting an instructor, ask specifically about their BHS grade to ensure the teaching quality meets your needs. This is especially important for group lessons at riding schools where instructor qualifications may vary.

Choosing a qualified instructor ensures safe, effective training and helps you develop confidence and skills appropriately.

Conclusion

The British Horse Society offers a clear structure for instructor qualifications from beginners through to highly skilled professionals. Understanding these grades helps riders choose the right instructor, promotes safer riding standards, and supports the development of equestrian skills at all levels.

Whether you are just starting or aiming to advance, knowing your instructor’s BHS grade is key to making the best decision for your horsemanship journey.