Buying the Right Horse: Key Tips for the Perfect Match

Owning a horse is an exciting commitment, and finding the right one requires patience and careful thought. This guide will help you consider key points to choose a horse that fits your needs, lifestyle, and riding goals safely and happily.

1. Height: Finding the Comfortable Fit

The height of the horse is crucial. You want to feel balanced and comfortable in the saddle — too small and you may feel overwhelmed, too tall and it may be unwieldy. Think about your current height and whether you expect to grow. It's best to look at horses within the height range you're used to riding. If in doubt, consult an experienced rider or trainer to guide your choice.

2. Age: Balancing Experience and Longevity

Horses' ages vary widely, each bringing pros and cons. Young horses can be energetic but lack training; older horses tend to have experience but may be nearing retirement. Middle-aged horses often offer a good balance of temperament and readiness, especially for novice riders. However, age doesn't always reflect training — some older horses can still be green. It’s important to find a horse whose training and experience match your comfort and skill level.

3. Discipline Suitability: Horses for Courses

Consider what you want to do with your horse. Whether your focus is dressage, eventing, showjumping, or leisure riding, some horses are specially bred and trained for specific disciplines. If you prefer trying multiple activities, an all-rounder horse may suit you best. Choosing a horse suited for your intended discipline helps ensure a harmonious and enjoyable experience.

4. Temperament: Matching Yours

Temperament varies between mares, geldings, and stallions, much like human personalities. A nervous rider might prefer a calm, steady horse, while others may handle a bolder character. Be mindful that some horses with difficult temperaments require experienced handling and training. Think of your relationship with the horse as a partnership; feeling comfortable and confident around them is essential.

5. Breed Characteristics

Different breeds have distinct traits affecting height, temperament, and suitability for disciplines. Popular breeds like Arabian horses, Irish Draughts, and Thoroughbreds each have unique qualities. Crossbreeds can also offer a wonderful mix of traits. Remember, not every breed fits every rider's needs or ambitions—researching breed characteristics helps make an informed choice.

6. Visiting and Evaluating the Horse

Once you've narrowed your options on paper, arrange viewings. Always see the horse in person, preferably when it's not already tacked up to avoid misrepresentation of its energy and health. Watch for signs of lameness by asking for the horse to be trotted up. Check legs for lumps or swelling. Ideally, attend when someone rides the horse to observe its behaviour safely. Take an experienced friend or professional to help you assess temperament and condition.

7. Considering Veterinary Checks and Final Decisions

If a horse ticks all your boxes, a pre-purchase vetting is wise. A vet will evaluate health, including soundness and past injuries. Though an extra cost, it can save heartache and expense later. After passing the vetting, you can proceed with confidence. Remember, buying a horse is a journey; take your time, seek advice when unsure, and prioritise responsible ownership for the well-being of both you and your new equine companion.