The Chihuahua puppies are among the most popular small dog breeds in the UK, known for their adorable appearance and compact size. Their small stature makes them suitable for many homes, including urban apartments, and easy to carry when needed.
While their size is convenient, it also brings some challenges, especially when it comes to physical activities like swimming. This article explores the question: can Chihuahuas swim? and what owners should understand to ensure their dog’s safety in and around water.
Chihuahuas can instinctively swim when placed in water, using their natural paddling reflex to keep their heads above water. However, this instinctual ability does not mean they are strong or confident swimmers. Their physical build—particularly their comparatively large heads—tends to tip them forward, placing strain on their neck muscles quickly.
According to current veterinary insights (2025), Chihuahuas are not considered good swimmers. Despite having sufficiently long legs and buoyant bodies, their anatomical characteristics make swimming tiring and potentially unsafe, especially in uncontrolled environments like lakes or the sea. Their small body size and low body fat increase their vulnerability to hypothermia, and they tire faster than larger breeds.
For most Chihuahuas, swimming in natural water bodies like lakes, rivers, or ponds is risky. They can struggle with getting in and out of water, face mild currents that are challenging to cope with, and deal with hazards such as water temperature fluctuations and aquatic wildlife. Unsupervised swimming carries risks of exhaustion, hypothermia, or drowning.
Safe ways to allow a Chihuahua to enjoy water include supervised sessions in professionally managed canine hydrotherapy pools where water temperature and depth are controlled, or access to a shallow, warm paddling pool at home where the dog can enter and exit freely at its own pace.
Generally, Chihuahuas tend not to enjoy swimming or being wet. Most will prefer to avoid water altogether, making it unlikely that they will willingly jump into swimming situations. As an owner, your focus should be on safety when near water rather than encouraging swimming.
While Chihuahuas can swim instinctively, they are not strong swimmers due to their unique physical traits. UK owners should prioritise safety and use controlled environments or gentle water play with supervision. This helps ensure that your tiny companion enjoys water safely and comfortably without undue risk.