The Sloughi is one of the oldest and most elegant sighthound breeds in the world, with a history stretching back thousands of years in North Africa. Known for its refined appearance, reserved temperament, and outstanding speed, the Sloughi is a breed that commands respect and admiration. It is still rare in the UK, but its devoted admirers regard it as one of the most beautiful and noble of all the sighthound breeds. This guide covers everything you need to know about the Sloughi.
The Sloughi is a medium to large sighthound with a lean, athletic build and an air of aristocratic elegance. Males typically stand between 66 and 72 cm at the shoulder; females between 60 and 68 cm. The coat is short, fine, and smooth, lying close to the body and coming in a range of colours including sand, fawn, and brindle, sometimes with a dark mask or mantle.
The breed has a long, refined head with dark, large, almond-shaped eyes that give it a melancholy or gentle expression. The ears are pendant, triangular, and lie flat against the head. The body is lean and muscular, with a deep chest, a tucked-up abdomen, and long, slender legs that convey the breed’s speed and endurance.
The Sloughi is a breed that is deeply loyal to its family but reserved and sensitive by nature. They form very strong bonds with their owners and are often described as one-person or one-family dogs. They are not typically demonstrative in the way that more extrovert breeds are, but they are deeply affectionate with those they trust.
They tend to be aloof with strangers and may be shy in unfamiliar situations. Early and ongoing socialisation is very important to help Sloughis become confident and well-adjusted in different environments. They are gentle and sensitive dogs that do not respond well to harsh handling.
The Sloughi is a sighthound with significant speed and stamina. They need regular opportunities to run freely in a safely enclosed area, in addition to daily walks. Their exercise should include periods of off-lead galloping, as this is fundamental to their physical and mental wellbeing. A securely fenced garden is important, as Sloughis will chase anything that moves at speed.
The Sloughi’s short, fine coat is very low-maintenance. Weekly wiping or brushing is sufficient to keep the coat in good condition. The breed has minimal body odour and does not require frequent bathing. Their thin skin and short coat mean they are sensitive to cold weather and may benefit from a coat in winter.
The typical Sloughi lifespan is between 12 and 16 years. The breed is generally healthy, but progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) has been documented in Sloughis, and DNA testing for relevant mutations is available and recommended for breeding dogs. Responsible breeders carry out relevant health testing and are open about the health history of their breeding stock.
Sloughis are very rare in the UK and puppies are not easy to find. Prices from reputable breeders typically start at around £1,500. The rarity of the breed means there is likely to be a waiting list. Always buy from a Kennel Club registered breeder who carries out relevant health tests.