While the UK may not experience prolonged heavy snow regularly, many areas see some snowfall each winter, often catching us unprepared. Just as we take care travelling in snow, walking your dog and looking after their paws in cold, snowy weather demands additional attention.
This article shares essential winter paw care advice to keep your dog's feet healthy, comfortable, and safe during snowy months.
Your dog's paws have tough yet supple pads designed for daily walking surfaces. However, cold, damp conditions can cause chapping, cracking, and soreness. This is especially true if the paws meet icy or salted surfaces, which can irritate sensitive skin.
To protect your dog’s paws during winter:
Breeds better adapted to cold weather, like Siberian Huskies or Bernese Mountain Dog puppies, typically cope better with snow. Smaller or short-haired breeds may require extra paw protection.
Dog booties are recommended for dogs sensitive to cold, those with delicate paws, or dogs prone to soreness and cracking. These boots usually feature a waterproof outer and warm lining, providing insulation and protection against ice and harsh chemicals.
Choose boots that fit snugly and comfortably, and allow your dog to wear them indoors first to get used to the sensation. Training your dog to accept booties will ensure happier winter walks.
Snow can obscure hidden hazards such as potholes, sharp objects, or uneven ground. Always stick to familiar routes where possible, ideally those cleared of snow and ice.
Walk slowly and observe carefully to avoid injuries. If salted roads or pavements are necessary to walk on, protect your dog's paws with balms or booties beforehand and clean them after the walk to remove any harmful substances.
After winter walks, your dog’s paws can be wet, muddy, and contaminated with substances like road salt or antifreeze, which are toxic if ingested.
Use warm water and a gentle cloth to thoroughly clean your dog’s paws, including between the toes, to remove dirt and chemicals. Dry paws fully to prevent fungal infections.
This moment also provides a chance to inspect paws for cuts, cracks, lodged ice, or any discomfort signs.
Thick fur between the toes and on the legs traps snow, mud and ice balls, causing discomfort.
Trimming this fur can help reduce ice accumulation and make cleaning easier but be careful not to remove too much as the fur insulates against cold and rough surfaces.
If unsure, consult your dog groomer for advice specific to your dog's coat and breed.
If you notice sores, cracks, or persistent limping after exposure to snow or ice, seek veterinary advice promptly. Early treatment prevents infections and ensures your dog remains happy and healthy throughout winter.
Veterinary best practices in 2025 stress the importance of preventive paw care, including physical protection during walks, regular cleaning, and inspection, combined with choosing suitable walking routes to safeguard your dog's paws in snowy weather.
By combining these measures, you can make winter a comfortable and safe season for your canine companion.