Chihuahuas are one of the small breeds that has remained a firm favourite with people and families the world over. Their adorable looks and feisty personalities are just two of the reasons why dog lovers fall for Chis whenever they meet them. These lively dogs are highly adaptable, thriving as happily in a compact city apartment as in a countryside home. Though small in stature, they boast big personality and make dependable watchdogs too.
Chihuahuas captivate with their large eyes, prominent ears, and cute noses. As puppies, they are incredibly sweet, a charm that follows well into their adult years. Their compact and well-muscled bodies sit on fine, elegant legs. Coats vary between short and long hair, with many colour options from light fawn to deep black, including solid and mixed patterns.
Yes, Chihuahuas have tails that taper towards the tip and are thicker at the base. They carry their tails upright and slightly arched, especially when excited or eager.
Chihuahuas are generally healthy but do have some breed-specific concerns. Common health issues include patellar luxation and epilepsy. Regular veterinary checks, a balanced diet, and daily exercise help maintain their health. You can read more about potential health concerns in the Chihuahua breed profile health section.
Chis can be prone to barking but are intelligent and quick to learn when to voice their opinions. Training and socialisation can help control excessive barking, making them pleasant companions.
Chihuahuas do shed, although long-haired Chis usually shed less than short-haired ones. Regular brushing a few times a week keeps their coat tidy and reduces loose hairs in the home.
These dogs are relatively easy to groom; brushing 2-3 times weekly usually suffices. A particular care area is dental health, as Chihuahuas are prone to dental disease and require regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene.
Typically, Chihuahuas live between 10 and 18 years, sometimes longer with good care. Their small size contributes to a notably long lifespan.
The ideal weight range for adult Chihuahuas is between 1.8 and 2.7 kg, though some may fall just outside this and still be perfectly healthy.
Young puppies sleep a lot to support growth and development. Adult Chihuahuas usually sleep 12 to 14 hours daily, with older dogs needing a bit more rest.
Despite their small size, Chihuahuas often see themselves as much bigger and can be assertive. Some develop what is commonly called “small dog syndrome,” exhibiting less patience with strangers or other dogs. While Chis may be wary of strangers, with proper socialisation they can be friendly and affectionate. Extra caution is advised around young children due to their delicate build.
Some Chis might be picky, but it’s important to offer a consistent, balanced diet without overindulging preferences to prevent long-term feeding issues.
Young Chihuahuas rarely snore, but as they age it is common for them to snuffle or snore lightly while resting, similar to many dog breeds.
If introduced gently at a young age, some Chihuahuas enjoy water play. However, many find swimming intimidating and should never be forced. A canine life vest is a safe choice when Chis go swimming.
House training a Chihuahua requires patience and consistency. Some Chis are stubborn, so accidents inside the home may happen despite good training.
Chihuahuas have a strong prey drive and may chase smaller animals. They might not recognise their small size around larger dogs, so supervision is necessary when new animal introductions occur.
Chihuahuas rank high among the UK’s popular dog breeds, affecting their price. Prices tend to vary between £400 and over £1,200 depending on size, coat colour, pedigree, personality, sex, and whether KC registration applies. The Chihuahua puppies for sale available on Pets4Homes provide a good reflection of current market pricing. KC registered Chihuahuas have an average price of about £764, while non-KC registered ones average around £545.
When buying a Chihuahua, always seek reputable breeders who prioritise the health and temperament of their dogs. Visit the breeder to see the conditions, meet the parents, and verify health screening. Alternatively, consider adopting from rescue centres to give a dog a second chance.
KC (Kennel Club) registration documents your dog's official pedigree and ensures responsible breeding standards. It guarantees the ancestry and health clearance of your Chihuahua, a vital consideration for ownership and breeding.
This tool helps find local breeders for Chihuahuas and other breeds. Visit the Kennel Club Find a Puppy page, select the breed, and enter your postcode to locate reputable breeders near you.