Rabbits are wonderful pets, whether you plan to keep them outside in a hutch and run or train them to live indoors as part of the family. However, many assume that rabbits are low-maintenance, like fish, but they are delicate animals requiring specific care, diet, and housing for their well-being.
If you're considering getting a rabbit, please take time to research and prepare properly. This article debunks eight common myths about keeping rabbits as pets to help you provide the best care possible and promote responsible ownership.
Contrary to popular belief, rabbits are not low-maintenance pets. They need daily cleaning of their enclosure, constant access to fresh hay, a balanced diet including quality rabbit mix and greens, and environmental monitoring to protect them from extreme temperatures. They also require mental stimulation and social interaction to thrive.
Veterinary care for rabbits has advanced greatly. Rabbits should be neutered to prevent health and behavioural problems, receive regular vaccinations—some every six months—and undergo dental checks as their teeth continually grow and sometimes require trimming. Their health needs can be as complex as those of cats or dogs, so regular vet visits are essential.
Many assume pet rabbits have short lifespans, but with proper care, they can live between seven to ten years, and sometimes beyond. Proper diet, housing, and veterinary attention contribute to longevity, so prepare for a long-term commitment before welcoming a rabbit into your home.
In the wild, rabbits are active animals that cover large areas. A minimal hutch with a small run for just a few hours a day is insufficient. Even dwarf rabbits require spacious, secure housing with ample room to hop, stretch, and explore daily to ensure good physical and mental health.
Rabbits must have a diet rich in hay to maintain healthy digestion, complemented by a quality rabbit mix and fresh vegetables. Feeding scraps or generic pellets is harmful. Access to hay 24 hours a day is crucial, as rabbits’ gut systems need constant fibre stimulation to function properly.
Rabbits are social creatures that benefit greatly from companionship. It is not enough to keep a rabbit with a guinea pig. Ideally, keep at least two neutered rabbits that have bonded well—this supports their emotional health and reduces stress-induced behaviours.
A clean environment is vital for rabbits, who are naturally clean animals. Their hutch and run must be cleaned daily of droppings and uneaten food, with a weekly deep clean and bedding change. This prevents unpleasant odours and promotes good health.
While rabbits can be gentle and soft, they may bite or scratch if frightened or stressed. Proper socialisation from a young age, gentle handling, and teaching children how to interact appropriately are key to developing a calm and friendly rabbit.
Knowing the truth behind these common myths helps ensure your pet rabbit's needs are met responsibly. Rabbits require commitment, proper veterinary care, social interaction, adequate living spaces, and a correct diet for a happy, healthy life.
Before adopting, research reputable breeders and rescue centres to find healthy rabbits suited to your lifestyle. Always prioritise responsible pet ownership for the welfare of these sensitive companions.