Hybrid dogs, also called designer or cross breeds, are intentional mixes of two distinct dog breeds. Some hybrids, especially those crossed with poodles like the Labradoodle and Cockapoo, have become more popular than traditional pedigree breeds.
Among smaller hybrids, the Shorkie is rapidly gaining popularity in the UK. This charming small dog is the cross between a Shih Tzu and a Yorkshire Terrier. The Shorkie may also be a second-generation mix or backcross with either parent breed.
If you are considering a Shorkie as a pet, this guide covers their appearance, temperament, care, health, and how to responsibly find Shorkie puppies or adult dogs.
The Shorkie is a hybrid dog breed, combining traits from the Shih Tzu and Yorkshire Terrier. It's important to understand this means there is no official pedigree or Kennel Club recognition for Shorkies, unlike purebreds. Each Shorkie can vary considerably in size, appearance, and temperament depending on which traits are dominant from its parents.
The size of a Shorkie can vary but typically ranges between 5 to 12 pounds (2.3 to 5.4 kg) and stands about 5 to 9 inches (13 to 23 cm) tall at the withers. This range falls between the typical sizes of the Yorkie and Shih Tzu parents.
Shorkie features often include expressive round eyes, a sweetly rounded face, and long, floppy ears inherited from the Shih Tzu, sometimes with a shorter snout and slight underbite. Their silky coat may be straight like the Yorkie or wavy and fluffy like the Shih Tzu, usually in a mix of colours such as black, tan, white, red, cream, or blue.
Their beautiful coats require regular grooming to keep free from tangles and matting. Many owners invest in professional grooming every few weeks for bathing and trimming.
Shorkies are small dogs with big personalities. They often inherit the lively energy and boldness of the Yorkshire Terrier alongside the gentle, affectionate nature of the Shih Tzu.
Known for being fearless and feisty despite their size, Shorkies are affectionate, playful, and loyal companions. They make devoted pets for families, singles, or seniors who can commit to their exercise and attention needs.
While they don't require intense exercise, expect to take your Shorkie on at least two half-hour walks a day to satisfy their energy. Mental stimulation, socialisation, and training also help manage their spirited character and vocal tendencies.
Due to hybrid vigour, Shorkies often benefit from reduced risks of some hereditary health issues commonly seen in the parent breeds. However, owners should be aware that some genetic conditions can still occur.
Yorkshire Terriers can have dental issues, liver concerns, and skeletal abnormalities. Shih Tzus are prone to respiratory problems due to their short muzzle and may also have spinal challenges that could affect Shorkies.
Regular health checks with a trusted vet and preventive care are key to maintaining your Shorkie's well-being. Proper grooming and dental hygiene also contribute to their quality of life.
If you're looking to find a Shorkie puppy, it's critical to choose a reputable breeder who prioritises the puppies' health, temperament, and welfare. Responsible breeders will:
Alternatively, consider adopting a Shorkie or similar small breeds from rescue organisations or dog rehoming centres. Adoption helps reduce puppy farming and promotes ethical pet ownership.
The Shorkie is a delightful hybrid dog breed with an engaging mix of traits from the Shih Tzu and Yorkshire Terrier. They offer a compact, lively, and affectionate companion well-suited to many lifestyles. However, they require commitment to grooming, exercise, and health monitoring.
When choosing a Shorkie, seek out reputable Shorkie breeders or consider adoption to ensure a responsible and ethical approach to pet ownership.
The Shorkie — a cross between a Shih Tzu and a Yorkshire Terrier — tends to inherit a spirited, confident character from both parent breeds. These are affectionate, lively dogs that bond closely with their families and enjoy being involved in everyday household life. Despite their small size, Shorkies often have a bold, sometimes feisty streak and may attempt to hold their own with much larger dogs. They respond well to gentle, reward-based training and can be surprisingly quick learners when motivated with food or play. Most Shorkies do well with older children but their small, delicate frame makes them unsuitable for very young children who may handle them roughly. They are generally sociable with other pets when properly introduced.
Coat care is one of the most demanding aspects of owning a Shorkie. Coat type varies within the same litter depending on which parent's genetics dominate: some inherit the Shih Tzu's long, silky, flowing coat while others have the finer, straighter Yorkshire Terrier texture. Either way, the coat requires daily brushing to prevent tangles and matting, particularly behind the ears, around the collar, and under the legs. Most owners opt for a shorter 'puppy cut' clipped by a professional groomer every 6–8 weeks, which significantly reduces daily maintenance. Regular bathing every 3–4 weeks keeps the coat clean and helps prevent skin issues, which both parent breeds can be prone to. Check and clean the eye area daily as tear staining is common in Shorkies due to their facial structure.
As a small crossbreed, the Shorkie may inherit health vulnerabilities from either parent. Shih Tzus are brachycephalic (flat-faced), so some Shorkies have shortened muzzles that can cause breathing difficulties, particularly in warm weather or during vigorous exercise. Yorkshire Terriers are prone to dental overcrowding, patellar luxation, and hypoglycaemia in puppies, all of which can appear in Shorkies. Eye conditions including dry eye and progressive retinal atrophy are worth monitoring given the Shih Tzu influence. When buying a Shorkie puppy, ask about health documentation for both parents where available, and choose a breeder who is transparent about the health history of their breeding lines. Reputable breeders of smaller crossbreeds will often health-test parent dogs despite the mixed heritage.