Travelling with a dog can be a joyous experience, but many UK owners face challenges with car sickness. This updated FAQ for 2025 explains causes, symptoms, veterinary-approved prevention methods, and safe travel tips to ensure comfortable journeys for your pet. We also cover responsible puppy acquisition from reputable breeders and early travel preparation to promote positive lifelong experiences.
1. What causes car sickness in adult dogs and how can I recognise the symptoms?
Causes:
Dog car sickness mainly results from a sensory mismatch between the inner ear’s balance system, visual cues, and the movement felt during travel. This conflict can induce nausea and discomfort. Anxiety from prior negative experiences, like visits to the vet, can intensify symptoms. Puppies are particularly susceptible as their vestibular system develops up to 6–12 months, often outgrowing travel sickness as they mature.
Symptoms include:
- Excessive drooling and yawning
- Restlessness, pacing, or whining
- Stress panting and shaking
- Lip smacking or licking
- Vomiting or diarrhoea
Early recognition helps you pause travel and comfort your dog, preventing worsening symptoms. Persistent or severe signs should prompt a vet consultation to exclude other health issues.
2. How can I prevent or reduce car sickness in my dog with vet-approved methods?
- Gradual acclimatisation: Start with short trips of about 5 minutes, rewarding calmness to foster positive associations.
- Comfort and environment: Maintain good ventilation and temperature. Reduce noise and visual stress with window shades or calming accessories like soft mesh "Thundercaps".
- Secure restraint: Use UK-approved crash-tested dog harnesses, seatbelt attachments, crates, or dog guards for safety and to limit movement that worsens motion sickness.
- Pre-travel routines: Exercise your dog before trips, feed 2–3 hours prior, keep the car cool, and plan regular breaks on long journeys.
- Behavioural modification: Employ training techniques like mat training or Treat&Train® tools to encourage calm behaviour.
- Veterinary medication: For persistent cases, vets may prescribe dog-specific anti-nausea drugs such as Cerenia® or mild behavioural medicines like Trazodone, Gabapentin, Clonidine, or Dexmedetomidine (Sileo®). These support behavioural changes and are not used alone.
Safety note: Never give human medications such as paracetamol (Calpol); they are toxic and potentially fatal to dogs.
3. Can I give my dog Calpol or other human medications to treat car sickness?
No. Calpol contains paracetamol and sometimes xylitol, both highly toxic to dogs, causing liver damage, blood issues, hypoglycemia, seizures, or death. Only use medications prescribed by a vet. If your dog ingests human medications accidentally, seek emergency veterinary care immediately. UK law restricts use of human medicines for dogs without veterinary prescription.
4. Where should I get my puppy in the UK and how do I prepare them early for travel?
Responsible puppy acquisition:
- Obtain puppies from reputable breeders or trusted shelters following UK Animal Welfare laws and schemes like the Kennel Club Assured Breeders.
- Avoid unregulated sellers or puppy farms that jeopardise health and welfare.
- Use verified platforms such as the Pets4Homes puppies and breeders page for reliable UK listings.
Early travel preparation:
- Begin gentle car travel from about 8 weeks old to build positive associations.
- Start with short, frequent journeys with treats and praise.
- Bring familiar blankets, toys, and safe travel equipment to comfort your puppy.
- Slowly increase travel time as confidence grows.
- Handle your puppy calmly near vehicles to reduce anxiety.
5. What are the safest travel practices to protect my dog’s comfort and safety?
- Always secure your dog with UK-approved restraints such as seatbelt harnesses, crates, or dog guards in line with Highway Code Rule 57 to prevent injury and driver distraction.
- Ensure good ventilation to avoid overheating; keep windows partially open but do not let your dog stick its head out.
- Offer fresh water before and after travel, limiting intake shortly before trips to reduce vomiting.
- Avoid sudden stops, rapid acceleration, and sharp turns to lessen motion sickness and stress.
- Plan regular stops during extended journeys to allow your dog to stretch, toilet, and relax.
- Maintain routine veterinary check-ups to support overall health.
Promoting Responsible Pet Ownership
Safe car travel is vital to responsible pet care. Prioritise your dog’s well-being with proper safety gear, calm handling, and veterinary advice when necessary. Acquire puppies only from reputable breeders or shelters, and introduce travel gradually for lifelong positive experiences.
Following these updated UK veterinary practices for 2025 will make car journeys safe, comfortable, and enjoyable for your dog. For trustworthy puppy listings, visit the Pets4Homes puppies and breeders platform.
This article reflects the latest UK veterinary advice and responsible dog ownership recommendations as of July 2025.