Christmas is a festive time filled with joy, family, and traditions, but it also brings unique challenges for dog owners. The holiday season often disrupts normal routines and introduces new hazards that can be dangerous for our canine companions. With many dog owners eager to include their pets in the celebrations, it’s vital to understand what is safe and what can pose risks to dogs during Christmas.
This article addresses five of the most frequently asked questions from dog owners around Christmas, backed by the latest UK veterinary advice for 2025. Our goal is to help you ensure your dog’s holiday is both enjoyable and safe.
Christmas pudding is one of the most popular festive treats, but it is toxic to dogs and should never be shared with them. The main dangers come from key ingredients such as raisins, sultanas, and grapes, which can cause acute kidney injury in dogs, even in very small amounts. Additionally, some puddings may contain chocolate or nuts, both of which are harmful to dogs. There is no safe quantity for dogs, and ingestion of any amount requires immediate veterinary attention.
To keep your dog safe, always store Christmas puddings and other fruit-laden treats securely out of reach. If you suspect your dog has eaten any Christmas pudding, contact your vet immediately for advice.
Christmas trees can be enjoyed safely by dogs if proper precautions are taken. Artificial trees made from non-toxic materials usually pose minimal risk if well secured to prevent tipping. However, decorations such as tinsel, ribbons, and chocolate ornaments are hazardous if ingested and should be kept out of dogs’ reach.
Real Christmas trees require extra vigilance. Pine needles contain oils that are mildly toxic and are sharp enough to cause mouth or paw injuries if chewed or swallowed. The water used to keep real trees fresh may also contain chemicals or preservatives harmful to pets.
Best practices include securing the tree firmly, placing it where your dog cannot easily reach it, avoiding toxic decorations, and training your dog with commands like “Leave It” to prevent chewing. Consider using an artificial tree if your dog is particularly curious or unsupervised during busy festive times.
Dogs should never be given mince pies. These tasty treats commonly contain dried fruits such as raisins and sultanas, which are highly toxic to dogs and can lead to serious health issues like kidney failure. Mince pies may also contain other toxic ingredients, including traces of alcohol or artificial sweeteners.
Avoid leaving mince pies unattended where your dog can reach them, and never deliberately feed them to your pet. Instead, choose dog-friendly festive treats available from reputable pet stores to share the holiday spirit safely.
Feeding your dog Christmas dinner requires careful consideration. Sudden changes to your dog’s diet or feeding table scraps may cause digestive upset or expose them to toxic ingredients. Common elements of Christmas dinner, such as gravy and stuffing, often contain onions, garlic, dried fruits, or seasoning harmful to dogs.
If you want to share the festive meal, it is safer to prepare a small portion of plain, cooked turkey meat without skin or seasoning, paired with dog-safe vegetables in moderation. Avoid fatty foods and anything rich or heavily seasoned, which can cause stomach upsets or more serious issues like pancreatitis.
Always consult your vet before introducing new foods and keep the portions very small to avoid upsetting your dog’s digestive system during the holidays.
Turkey bones are dangerous and should never be given to dogs. Cooked bones easily splinter and can lead to choking, cuts in the mouth, throat or intestines, internal blockages, or potentially life-threatening injuries. Even small fragments can cause severe internal damage.
If you want to treat your dog with turkey, only offer boneless, skinless, plain cooked meat free of seasoning. Always supervise your dog and keep all bones and carcass remains well out of reach.
Christmas brings many joyful moments, but it’s a time when dog owners must be extra vigilant. Avoid feeding your dog Christmas puddings, mince pies, or turkey bones, secure decorations and trees safely, and be cautious about sharing festive meals.
Providing your dog with a quiet retreat during busy gatherings and maintaining regular routine where possible will also help keep them calm and happy. Should you suspect your dog has ingested anything harmful, contact your vet promptly.
Remember, your dog is a cherished family member, and keeping them safe makes the holiday special for everyone.