Bringing a new puppy home is an incredibly rewarding and exciting experience, but it can also feel like an emotional rollercoaster as you work to get your little companion settled, happy, and confident in their new environment. Amid all the joy, it’s easy to inadvertently allow bad habits to form during these formative early weeks.
Puppies grow and develop — both physically and mentally — at a remarkable pace. This means there are many milestones and firsts that might seem insignificant at the time but are essential to your pup’s lifelong wellbeing. We previously covered five common mistakes to avoid with a new puppy. In this article, we explore five more important pitfalls new puppy owners should be mindful of to ensure they raise a well-adjusted, happy dog.
While it’s natural to want your puppy to feel comfortable and loved, giving them food freely anytime they ask can create long-term challenges. Food and treats are powerful motivators and essential tools for training and bonding, but they need to be used wisely.
Set regular mealtimes with precise portions measured according to your vet’s or breeder’s guidelines. It’s also important to plan how many treats your puppy receives daily, factoring in calories and reward value. This helps prevent overfeeding and encourages a positive relationship with food as a structured, predictable part of their day.
Remember, bribing your puppy to keep them happy or giving food on demand can inadvertently encourage fussiness and make training more difficult.
Training isn’t something to delay until your puppy is ‘ready’ or starts puppy class. It should begin the moment they arrive home. This doesn’t mean rigorous lessons straight away, but consistent guidance on what behaviours are allowed, and gentle correction or praise as they learn.
Early training helps your puppy accumulate positive experiences and learn boundaries in a loving environment. Whether it’s simple commands like "sit" or house training routines, starting early lays the foundation for a well-behaved adult dog.
Many new owners hesitate to introduce their pup to other dogs, especially those larger or more energetic, fearing potential harm. However, proper socialisation is vital. Once your puppy has completed their vaccination schedule and your vet gives the all-clear, it’s beneficial to expose them to a variety of dogs and environments.
Young dogs learn enormously from interactions with other canines, developing communication skills and confidence. Avoiding socialisation can result in fearful or aggressive behaviour later in life. Aim to provide safe, positive social experiences frequently and with a diverse range of dogs and situations.
Puppies naturally evoke our protective instincts, which can lead to over-coddling when they are nervous or scared. While well-meant, this can unintentionally reinforce fears and contribute to developing a timid adult dog.
If your puppy shows signs of shyness or fear, respond calmly and normally without excessive fuss or sympathy. Your composed behaviour will reassure them there is nothing to fear and encourage them to face new experiences with confidence. This balanced approach supports building resilience rather than anxiety.
It’s normal for puppies to have accidents indoors, especially as they learn house training. Scolding them after the event is often ineffective because puppies do not associate the punishment with the accident, which can lead to confusion and fear rather than learning.
Instead, calmly clean up promptly using enzymatic cleaners designed to remove odours that might attract your puppy back to the same spot. Reflect on why the accident happened — was it a missed opportunity for a walk, or a sign your pup couldn’t hold it long enough? Adjust routines as needed, and reinforce positive behaviours through praise and rewards.
Choosing your new puppy responsibly is the first step toward a positive experience. It’s important to find puppies from reputable breeders who prioritise health, temperament, and responsible breeding practices. This helps ensure you adopt a well-socialised and healthy puppy, reducing many potential challenges.
Remember, owning a puppy is a long-term commitment that requires patience, consistency, and love. Avoiding these common mistakes will help you build a strong bond and raise a happy, confident companion.
Your new puppy’s early experiences shape their entire life. By establishing structured mealtimes, beginning training immediately, encouraging socialisation, responding calmly to fears, and managing accidents with patience, you provide the best start. Responsible sourcing of your puppy also plays a key role in smooth integration.
Embracing these practices brings the joy and rewards of puppy ownership to life. Remember, every pup is unique — adapt these guidelines to suit your situation, and if in doubt, consult your vet or a qualified dog trainer for personalised support.