5 Outdated Dog Training Tips to Avoid for Happy Pets
Training a dog or puppy can feel overwhelming with so many opinions and methods out there. While no single approach fits every dog, today most trainers agree on what works best—and what to avoid. Many practices standard 20 to 30 years ago are now known to be outdated or even harmful. This article highlights five dog training tips that are badly out of date and should be replaced with kinder, scientifically-backed methods.
1. Avoid Using a Choke Chain for Control
Years ago, choke chains were a common tool for managing strong or unruly dogs. These chains tighten around the dog's neck when pulled, theoretically to provide control by restricting breathing. However, modern veterinary and training consensus advises against their use for several reasons:
- They can cause physical injuries such as neck damage or even strangulation.
- They do not teach proper behaviour but rely on fear or pain.
- They may damage the trusting bond between dog and owner.
Positive reinforcement and proper training techniques are far more effective and humane for managing your dog's behaviour.
2. Pulling Back Against a Pulling Dog Is Counterproductive
It can be frustrating when your dog pulls hard on the lead, turning walks into a struggle. An old approach was to yank the lead sharply or pull back hard to force the dog to heel. Unfortunately, this can:
- Confuse and scare your dog, making walks unpleasant.
- Strengthen the very muscles that cause pulling, making the problem worse.
- Cause physical discomfort or injury over time.
Instead, using gentle, consistent training methods with positive rewards or using a well-designed harness can teach your dog to walk calmly without pulling.
3. Never Rub a Puppy’s Nose in Their Mess
Toilet training puppies requires patience and understanding. Some outdated advice suggests punishing puppies by rubbing their noses in accidents. This does not teach them what to do and can lead to fear or distrust. The best approach is:
- Clean up accidents calmly and without fuss.
- Pay attention to your puppy's signs they need to go outside.
- Reward and praise your puppy immediately after successful toileting outside.
This supportive approach builds a positive learning experience and strengthens your bond.
4. Stop Using Punishment for Mistakes and Focus on Rewards
Older training philosophies often relied on punishment and dominance to control dogs, sometimes using bullying or harsh corrections. Current research and expert trainers unanimously promote positive reinforcement:
- Reward desired behaviours to encourage repetition.
- Avoid punishment which can increase fear and aggression.
- Focus on trust, cooperation, and clear communication.
This modern, reward-based training leads to faster learning, happier dogs, and stronger relationships.
5. Treats Are Vital, Don't Avoid Them
Treats are a powerful training tool that motivate dogs and reinforce learning. Some outdated schools advised against treats out of fear dogs would only obey with food rewards. However:
- Using treats helps dogs learn commands and tricks more quickly.
- Treats can be phased out gradually as behaviours become reliable.
- No treats mean slower progress and less motivation for your dog.
Appropriate use of treats, paired with praise and play, makes training enjoyable and effective.
Conclusion: Embrace Modern, Positive Training
Training your dog with outdated methods like choke chains, harsh punishment, or fear-based tactics can harm your dog’s welfare and your relationship. Instead, focusing on positive reinforcement, patience, and kindness will not only teach your dog better behaviours but also build a lifelong bond based on trust. Whether you are training a new puppy or an older dog, these updated approaches offer kinder, more effective ways to create happy, well-behaved canine companions.
