Most cat owners are familiar with litter trays, but sometimes issues arise with cats toileting outside the tray. Below, we explore five common questions about litter trays and cat toileting, offering warm, practical advice for UK cat owners.
This is one of the most common behavioural challenges cat owners face. Firstly, rule out any medical issues by consulting your vet, especially if your cat suddenly stops using the tray. Conditions like urinary tract infections or diabetes can impact toileting habits.
If your cat is healthy, consider environmental factors. Cats are very particular about cleanliness, so scoop the litter daily and clean the tray thoroughly at least once a week. In multi-cat homes, competition may discourage tray use. Ideally, provide one litter tray per cat plus an extra to prevent territorial disputes.
The tray type matters too. Covered trays can feel cramped or trap smells. Large, open trays usually work better, especially for larger breeds or senior cats. Also, some cats dislike certain litter textures, so observe their preferences.
Placement is key: make sure the tray is in a quiet, safe spot, away from food and water bowls, with easy access. If problems persist, a referral to a feline behaviourist might help.
There are many options, but the best litter is one your cat prefers and will use consistently. Clay-based clumping litters are popular for ease of spot cleaning, while wood pellets require full changes more often but can be gentler on paws.
Cats dislike scented litters or those with rough textures. Longhaired cats may struggle with litter that sticks to their fur. When changing litter type, do so gradually by mixing a small amount of the new litter into the old to ease the transition.
Non-toxic and natural litters are increasingly favoured for health and environmental concerns.
Yes, it’s wise to provide a litter tray indoors even for outdoor cats. Health issues or bad weather may confine them indoors occasionally, making it essential they’re comfortable with a tray.
Additionally, if your cat visits a cattery, a familiarity with litter trays reduces stress. Older cats especially appreciate indoor toileting options when weather deters outdoor visits.
Understanding your cat’s view helps: soft soil in pots resembles a natural litter area. To prevent this, raise plant pots off the floor or hang plants where cats can’t reach.
If your cat persists, gently discourage the behaviour by lightly spraying water from a bottle as a harmless deterrent. Covering the soil with stones or pine cones creates an unpleasant texture, but safe for plants and deterring your cat.
Though there are kits and videos showing cats learning to perch on toilets, this behaviour is not natural or reliable for cats. Problems include missed toilet seats and risk of soiling outside the bowl. Most cats won’t learn to flush, and toileting on a litter tray remains much closer to their natural behaviour.
Overall, a clean, well-maintained litter tray placed thoughtfully in your home remains the best choice for your cat’s toileting needs and wellbeing.
Maintaining a clean, appropriately sized, and well-placed litter tray is vital for your cat’s health and happiness. Tailoring litter choice to your cat’s preference and ensuring enough trays for multi-cat households prevents unwanted toileting issues. Introducing indoor toileting options for outdoor cats and managing behavioural curiosities like plant pot urination with empathy and simple solutions supports a harmonious home.
Remember, patience and observation are key. If difficulties persist, professional advice from vets and feline behaviourists can provide tailored support to keep your cat content and your home tidy.
Choosing the right litter tray is part of responsible pet ownership, ensuring your cat’s comfort and health. For more information on adopting or finding healthy kittens and cats from reputable breeders or shelters, always look for thorough health checks and ethical rehoming practices.