Feeding your dog dry food, commonly known as kibble, is a popular and economical choice for many UK dog owners. It offers benefits like longer storage life after opening and can help reduce dental problems compared to wet food. However, kibble requires proper care in selection, storage, and serving to keep your dog healthy and thriving.
1. Proper Storage of Dry Dog Food
Although kibble is more durable than wet food because it doesn't require refrigeration once opened, careless storage can diminish its quality and pose health risks. To preserve freshness and nutritional value:
- Buy bags sized to finish within a month of opening, as longer periods may result in nutrient loss or spoilage.
- Seal the bag tightly after use or transfer kibble to an airtight container to protect from moisture and pests.
- Store kibble in a cool, dry cupboard, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, or strong-smelling substances that can affect flavour.
- Use a dedicated clean scoop to avoid contaminating the food with moisture or bacteria, and clean it regularly.
2. Serving Your Dog’s Kibble Safely
When serving kibble, good habits help maintain your dog's health and enjoyment of their food:
- Never allow your dog to access the food bag directly, and do not return uneaten food to the bag to prevent contamination.
- Choose glazed ceramic bowls to avoid chemical leaching from plastic, which can happen even though it's less likely with dry food.
- Clean and thoroughly dry bowls after each meal to prevent bacterial growth.
- If mixing kibble with wet food, combine and serve immediately unless you prefer softened kibble.
3. Supporting Your Dog’s Health Through Diet
Dry food can aid dental health by reducing plaque and tartar build-up since it is less sticky than wet food. Nevertheless, regular dental care such as tooth brushing remains important. Additionally:
- Be aware that kibble’s low moisture content means dogs need to drink more water, particularly male dogs prone to urinary tract issues.
- If your dog has a history of kidney or bladder problems, consult your vet before choosing a dry diet as it may not be best suited for their needs.
4. Encouraging Adequate Hydration
Because kibble contains much less moisture than wet food, fresh water should always be available:
- Ensure your dog has constant access to clean, fresh water near their food bowl.
- To increase fluid intake, soak kibble in water or unsalted broth before serving, which can also aid digestion and slow fast eaters.
- Be mindful of your dog's drinking habits and consult your vet if you notice changes or signs of dehydration.
5. Monitoring Your Dog’s Diet and Condition
A healthy diet should reflect visibly in a dog’s condition. Keep an eye out for:
- Dull coat, dry skin, low energy, or other signs that may indicate dietary deficiencies or intolerance.
- Regularly consult your vet to evaluate whether your dog’s diet meets their age, breed, activity level, and health requirements.
- Adjust feeding amounts to prevent obesity or undernourishment and maintain an ideal body condition.
By following these practical tips, you can optimise the benefits of feeding dry food and ensure your dog enjoys a balanced and healthy diet. For tailored advice, always speak with your vet, especially if your dog has underlying health concerns.