When it comes to dogs, children, and safety, most advice focuses on protecting children from dogs. However, it's equally vital to recognise how children may pose risks to dogs. Understanding these aspects helps ensure a safe and happy home for both.
Children and dogs usually form rewarding bonds, but parents and carers must ensure both coexist safely. Teaching children respectful behaviour, supervising interactions, and managing common risks protects your dog and supports responsible pet ownership.
This article explores five common ways children can be dangerous to dogs—and practical steps to reduce risks.
One of the most frequent hazards is children feeding dogs unsafe foods, often with good intentions but unaware of dangers.
Chocolate—the toxic treat often loved by children—is the top culprit. Even small amounts can be harmful to dogs, and accidental feeding or unsupervised access can lead to serious health issues.
Other risky foods include grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, nuts, and sugary or fatty snacks. Educate children about not sharing human food with dogs and store hazardous foods securely.
Children may not always understand the importance of closed doors or gates, possibly leaving doors open in a rush.
This can result in dogs escaping and risking injury, traffic accidents, or getting lost. Always teach children to be careful with doorways and monitor entrances closely.
Only responsible, mature individuals should supervise dogs. UK law requires dog handlers to be 16 or older to be legally accountable.
Allowing younger children to walk or supervise dogs can lead to accidents—such as the dog running off leash near traffic or becoming aggressive towards other animals.
Parents must remain vigilant and never leave children and dogs alone without supervision, especially young children.
Young children may not instinctively understand how to respect a dog’s boundaries. Common problematic behaviours include pulling tails or ears, hugging tightly, or deliberately teasing.
Though this causes distress and aggression risk for the dog, it also endangers the child. Dog bites, even if mild, can lead to serious consequences for the dog, including the risk of rehoming or worse.
Teach children calm, gentle interaction and recognise signs when the dog wants to be left alone.
Children might accidentally hurt dogs through overly rough play, stepping on paws or tails, or trapping limbs in doors.
Usually, the child feels remorseful; however, such incidents can cause pain or lasting injury for the dog. Adult supervision and educating children about gentle play help avoid these accidents.
The bond between children and dogs is precious, but safety requires care and attention. By teaching children proper behaviour, supervising interactions, and understanding risks like inappropriate feeding, escapes, teasing, and accidental injury, families can protect their dogs and foster harmonious relationships.
Responsible pet ownership includes awareness of how children can harm dogs and taking steps to prevent it. Doing so ensures happy, healthy lives for all family members.