Many dogs suffer from allergies, with hayfever, pollen, and other seasonal allergens being among the most common and challenging to manage. Unlike food or contact allergies, exposure to airborne allergens is unavoidable, so helping your dog stay comfortable requires a proactive approach to symptom management.
Here are five proven ways to make your dog’s hayfever or seasonal allergies less irritating and improve their quality of life during allergy season in the UK.
Pollen and other allergens are tiny and easily enter your home, but you can reduce their presence to give your dog some relief. Avoid bringing cut flowers indoors, which can release pollen. Always wipe your shoes at the door to prevent tracking allergens inside.
Use a vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter designed to capture fine particles like pollen, and vacuum carpets and soft furnishings regularly. Consider using an air purifier to clean indoor air further. Wash your dog’s bedding and accessories frequently and keep separate outdoor items to minimise allergens carried inside.
After walks, gently wipe your dog’s paws and coat with dog-safe cleaning wipes or a damp cloth that has been freshly washed. Regular baths with a mild, soothing shampoo can remove pollen and airborne allergens from their fur and skin while soothing irritation and itching associated with allergies.
Check local pollen forecasts to understand when pollen counts are highest. Aim to walk your dog when pollen levels are lower, usually in the middle of the day or after rain, and avoid windy conditions that spread pollen widely. Steer clear of areas with long grass, dense foliage, or fields where pollen is heavier.
During severe allergy flare-ups, consider alternative exercise options such as indoor doggy daycares or activity centres, which can provide important physical activity while reducing exposure to outdoor allergens.
Your veterinary surgeon plays a key role in managing your dog’s allergies. They can help identify suitable medications, such as antihistamines, which reduce allergic reactions by muting your dog’s immune response. For severe cases, other treatments including corticosteroids, immunotherapy, or topical treatments might be advised.
Never give your dog over-the-counter medications without veterinary guidance, and discuss any supplements or food additives with your vet first to ensure safety and efficacy.
A healthy dog is better equipped to cope with allergies, so keeping your dog at a healthy weight with balanced nutrition and regular exercise is essential. A good diet supports skin health, helping to reduce inflammation and promote healing of any allergy-related skin issues.
Consult your vet for advice on the best diet tailored to your dog’s health needs, especially if they have underlying conditions exacerbated by allergies.
While it is impossible to completely prevent seasonal allergies in dogs, you can significantly reduce their impact through environmental control, good hygiene, informed exercise choices, veterinary care, and overall health support. By taking these steps, you’ll help your beloved pet enjoy their happiest and most comfortable hayfever season yet.