Complete Guide to Feeding Your Puppy

Feeding a puppy correctly is a crucial step in ensuring they grow into a healthy adult dog. Unlike feeding mature dogs, a puppy's nutritional needs are more complex and require attention to quality, variety, and routine. When acquiring a puppy, make sure it is at least 8 weeks old before leaving the breeder, as this is vital for its proper development with the mother’s milk.

Choosing High-Quality Puppy Food

Between 8 weeks and 12 months, your puppy undergoes rapid growth, making high quality food essential. Opt for natural foods rich in real meat instead of derivatives. Specialist puppy foods are formulated to meet their developmental needs more effectively than general adult dog foods, which are often the default in smaller shops. For the largest selection of age-appropriate puppy foods, consider reputable pet superstores or trusted online sellers.

When looking for a new puppy, remember to find reputable breeders who prioritise the health and wellbeing of their pups.

Introducing Variety Safely in Your Puppy’s Diet

Many believe puppies should only eat one type of food to avoid stomach upset, but gradual introduction of different ingredients can help develop a robust digestive system. Begin by mixing new food or human-grade meats like chicken into their regular diet bit by bit. Occasionally adding vegetables can also contribute beneficial nutrients.

Avoid toxic items such as nuts, fruit stones, cooked bones, onion, garlic, chocolate, grapes, and raisins at all times. If you’re unsure about any food, always seek advice from your vet. A sensible approach to diet variety can improve your puppy’s health and happiness.

Establishing a Feeding Routine and Amounts

A regular feeding routine aids digestion and supports house training as it regulates your puppy’s bowel movements. Measure food portions to prevent overfeeding or underfeeding, which can cause health complications. Initially, feed puppies three times a day equally sized meals until they are three months old, then reduce to two meals a day between three and six months.

Continue feeding specifically formulated puppy food until your dog reaches one year of age, when you can gradually introduce adult dog food. Then, maintain twice-daily feeding throughout their adult life. The precise amount of food depends on breed, age, size, and the food type. Labels provide feeding guides, but your vet’s advice is invaluable for tailored guidance.

Safe Treats: Should You Give Your Puppy Bones?

Raw bones can assist oral health, provide teething relief, and satisfy natural instincts. Only offer bones that are too large to be swallowed whole or fit entirely in your puppy’s mouth. Limit bones to one per week and avoid large marrow or T-bones that could pose choking hazards or cause injury.

By following these responsible feeding guidelines, your puppy will thrive into a content and healthy adult dog. Always consult your vet with any concerns to ensure the best care for your new companion.