How to care for your dog’s coat when groomers are closed

During coronavirus social distancing in the UK, many professional dog grooming services have been limited or temporarily closed to help reduce virus transmission. This means dog owners must take a more hands-on approach to maintaining their pet's coat health at home. With the right tools and a little knowledge, you can keep your dog's fur clean, comfortable, and manageable while respecting social distancing rules.

1. Understand your dog’s grooming needs

Different dog breeds require varying levels of grooming. For example, breeds like the Standard Poodle need regular brushing and grooming to avoid mats, while breeds such as the Shih Tzu need daily brushing or clipping due to their long coats. Even breeds not normally associated with intensive coat care, like the Springer Spaniel and Cocker Spaniel, benefit from regular brushing to prevent tangles and matting.

2. Invest in the right grooming tools

Having the appropriate equipment tailored to your dog’s coat type is essential. These might include slicker brushes for curly or long coats, bristle brushes for short coats, dematting combs to gently remove knots, and grooming scissors or clippers designed specifically for pets. You can order these online or buy from pet shops, which usually remain open during restrictions, but try to limit outings where possible.

3. Develop a daily coat care routine

Regular brushing prevents mats and reduces the risk of skin irritations. Dedicate time every day to comb through your dog’s coat gently, focusing on problem areas like behind the ears, under the legs, and around the tail base where tangles often start. This daily care keeps the coat healthy and reduces the likelihood of needing extensive trimming later.

4. Bathe your dog carefully at home

Bathing your dog too often can strip natural oils, so aim to bathe them only when genuinely necessary, typically every 4 to 6 weeks or when visibly dirty. Use a dog-specific shampoo and conditioner to maintain skin health. Remember to dry your dog thoroughly afterward to prevent dampness that may lead to skin problems. To help you get started, see our guides on dog bathing basics and choosing the best spot to bathe your dog.

5. Use clever grooming shortcuts

Detangling and conditioning sprays can make brushing easier and help avoid knots. Tools like matt splitters assist in breaking up stubborn tangles without discomfort. For long-haired dogs, loosely plaiting sections of fur can help keep the coat tidy and reduce matting.

6. Monitor and maintain other grooming essentials

Dog groomers also take care of claw trimming and sometimes anal gland expression. During social distancing, vets typically attend only emergency cases, so keep your dog's claws short by regular walks on hard surfaces and observe for signs of discomfort or anal gland issues. If problems arise, consult your vet promptly.

7. Manage your expectations and your dog’s comfort

Without professional groomers, your dog’s coat might not look perfectly polished. Focus on preventing discomfort caused by mats and dirt rather than aesthetics. This practical approach respects current health measures and prioritises your dog's wellbeing.

Answering key questions dog owners have during groomer closures

Can I trim my dog at home?

Quick Answer: It is possible to trim your dog at home but use pet-specific tools and only tackle small sections to avoid accidents or uneven results.

Trimming your dog’s coat requires caution. Human clippers are usually unsuitable and can cause uneven cuts or harm. If trimming is necessary, start with small areas and be patient. If unsure or your dog is uncooperative, wait for a professional groomer as soon as it is safe to do so.

How often should I brush my dog during groomer closures?

Quick Answer: Daily brushing is recommended for high-maintenance coats, while simpler coats can be brushed several times a week.

Daily brushing prevents mats and tangles and improves coat condition. It’s best to create a consistent schedule, incorporating brushing into your daily routine to keep your dog comfortable and healthy.

Are dog grooming tools available during lockdown?

Quick Answer: Yes, many pet shops remain open with social distancing measures, and online ordering with home delivery is widely available.

When buying grooming tools, consider ordering online to avoid unnecessary trips. Essential pet shops are usually permitted to operate during lockdowns, adhering to health guidelines to keep customers safe.

What if my dog’s nails or anal glands need attention?

Quick Answer: Keep nails short through regular walks, and monitor anal gland health. Consult a vet if your dog shows signs of discomfort or infection.

Since vet clinics focus on emergencies, routine grooming needs like nails and anal gland expression may need managing at home temporarily. Watch your dog carefully and seek veterinary advice if troubles arise.

Summary and next steps

Coping with dog groomer closures due to social distancing is challenging but manageable with the right approach. Invest in grooming tools suited to your dog's breed, maintain a daily brushing routine, bathe responsibly, and keep an eye on your pet’s health. Remember that your dog’s comfort and wellbeing are the most important factors during this period.

If you’re considering acquiring a new dog or puppy, always seek reputable breeders or consider adoption from trusts and shelters to promote ethical pet ownership and responsible breeding.