How to deal with a dog that won’t tolerate brushing

Most dogs appreciate being brushed and groomed as it provides them with your exclusive attention and tactile feedback, while keeping their coat and skin healthy and clean. However, some dogs simply tolerate brushing, while others strongly dislike it, making grooming difficult. This is especially concerning if your dog has a coat that requires regular grooming, such as the Afghan hound puppies.

If your dog hates being brushed, it may be due to previous negative experiences which caused pain, discomfort, or fear. It’s essential to approach grooming as a fresh start, making it a positive and gradual experience to help your dog learn to tolerate and eventually enjoy brushing.

This guide explores effective ways to groom a dog that dislikes grooming, providing practical advice to transform brushing into a stress-free and rewarding routine.

1. Understanding Why Your Dog Dislikes Brushing

Pinpointing why your dog dislikes brushing is important for adjusting your approach effectively. Common reasons include past harsh brushing, painful matting, or an unpleasant encounter with a groomer. Recognising signs like flinching at the brush or anxiety around grooming tools helps you respond appropriately.

A visit to your vet can also rule out any physical discomfort such as allergies, injuries, or skin sensitivities that might make grooming painful.

If your dog is severely matted, professional clipping is often the kinder choice before starting a gentle grooming regime to avoid worsening their fear and discomfort.

2. Choosing and Introducing the Right Brushes

Discard any brushes that your dog associates with negative experiences or that have harsh bristles. Choosing the right brush for your dog’s coat type is crucial—some dogs need multiple brushes for different coat layers.

Before brushing, give your dog time to familiarise themselves with the brush. Show it to them calmly, allow them to sniff it, and reward relaxed behaviour. Building this neutral or positive association can take time but is vital for success.

3. Creating a Calm and Positive Brushing Environment

Your own calmness influences your dog’s response to grooming. Speak softly and reassuringly, and initiate brushing sessions during relaxed moments rather than forcing a scheduled session.

Start by stroking your dog gently with your hand, then slowly replace your hand with the brush. Use light pressure, never pull or tug at the coat, especially on knots or mats. Gradually increase brushing durations over multiple short sessions, rewarding your dog frequently.

4. Managing Your Dog’s Movement During Grooming

If your dog resists by squirming or snapping, consider gentle restraint using a safe and comfortable setup, such as a grooming table with harnesses or secure leads. Avoid forceful restraint, which may cause more anxiety and worsen resistance.

Alternatively, seize moments when your dog is relaxed and receptive to light brushing to build a positive habit without stress.

5. Using Reward-Based Training to Encourage Brushing

Incorporate treats and praise consistently to reward calm behaviour during brushing. High-value treats demonstrate your dog that grooming is paired with positive outcomes, helping build tolerance and even enjoyment over time.

Celebrate small wins by ending sessions while your dog is still comfortable, fostering a positive grooming experience that they anticipate.

6. Seeking Professional Help When Needed

If your dog’s discomfort remains extreme, or if medical issues contribute to the problem, it’s advised to consult your vet or a professional groomer. They can assess health concerns or use specialised techniques to safely manage grooming challenges.

Professional groomers are experienced in handling fearful dogs and can provide guidance on grooming tools and protocols tailored to your dog’s needs.

Remember, patience and persistence are key. Changing a dog’s attitude toward brushing takes time but is achievable through kindness, understanding, and consistent positive reinforcement.