Newfoundlands puppies are known for their large size and stunning double coats which are thick, oily, and water-resistant. Males typically stand around thirty inches at the shoulder, with females slightly shorter. Their impressive coats, combined with webbed feet, make them excellent swimmers, perfectly adapted to cold conditions.
Newfoundland coats come in striking variations including black and tan, brown, grey, solid black, and the rare "landseer" pattern, which features lovely white coats with black markings. Their double coat consists of a long, coarse outer layer with a dense, soft undercoat. Shedding occurs moderately, mainly during the spring and autumn seasons.
Newfoundlands experience year-round shedding with peaks in spring and autumn. Regular grooming with deshedding tools can reduce loose hair around your home and keep your dog comfortable. A high-quality diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin E also supports a healthy coat and lowers excessive shedding.
Introducing grooming routines during puppyhood helps your Newfoundland enjoy brushing as a positive experience. Begin by gently handling paws and coat, making future grooming and nail trimming easier. This early acceptance benefits not just owners but also vets and professional groomers who handle your dog.
Many owners choose professional grooming services three times a year—in spring, summer, and autumn—to keep their Newfoundlands looking their best. Professional groomers can perform thorough bathing, drying, trimming, and detangling. However, professional grooming does not replace the need for regular at-home brushing and upkeep.
While bathing a Newfoundland might feel daunting due to their size, their fondness for water often makes it easier. Use dog-specific shampoos that maintain skin moisture and consider conditioners for areas prone to damage, such as tails and underbellies. Dry thoroughly with a high-velocity dryer to remove loose undercoat and prevent mats.
Besides coat care, keep an eye on your dog’s nails, trimming them regularly to a comfortable length if they are not wearing down naturally. Clean their ears weekly with a damp cotton ball, removing only visible wax to avoid damage. Regularly brushing teeth from an early age also supports dental health; older dogs unfamiliar with tooth brushing can benefit from routine vet checks and dental sticks to help prevent gum disease.
Daily brushing is wise to prevent problematic matted areas from burrs, twigs, or dirt that often collect, especially in summer months. Grooming sessions also give you the chance to spot sores, injuries, or skin issues early, ensuring timely veterinary care. Maintaining your Newfoundland’s coat not only enhances their appearance but also their comfort and well-being throughout the year.
By following these seven detailed grooming tips—regular brushing, managing shedding, early grooming routines, professional grooming, careful bathing, extra care for nails, teeth, and ears, and vigilance for any coat issues—you can confidently keep your Newfoundland’s gorgeous coat in the best health possible.