How to Keep Your Basset Hound's Ears Clean and Healthy

The Basset hound is one of the most distinctive-looking dog breeds, known for their muscular bodies, short legs and incredible long, drooping ears. These unique ears are not just for show—they play a vital role in their scent hound abilities, helping trap scent particles close to their nose for tracking. However, the length and shape also make their ears prone to certain problems, requiring diligent care by their owners.

Why Are Basset Hound Ears Prone to Problems?

Basset hounds' ears hang low and often drag on the ground, picking up dirt, debris, and moisture. Additionally, their long ears can dip into food and water bowls, which introduces bacteria. The fully folded ear flap creates a closed environment, making it harder for earwax, moisture, and debris to naturally exit. These conditions can encourage bacterial, fungal, or parasitic growth resulting in infections or irritation.

Regular ear care and monitoring are essential for keeping your dog comfortable and preventing lasting ear problems.

Common Ear Problems in Basset Hounds

• Bacterial infections causing redness, discharge and discomfort.
• Parasites such as ear mites, which can be tricky to detect and treat.
• Excessive earwax buildup that can occlude the ear canal and pressure the eardrum.
• Yeast or fungal infections within the ear canal.
• Sores and inflammation from trapped grit, moisture or food particles.

Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning Your Basset Hound's Ears

Step 1: Prepare Your Dog

• Choose a quiet, comfortable spot to keep your dog relaxed during cleaning.
• Gather dog-safe ear cleaning solution, cotton wool, a clean cloth, and some treats to reward your pet.

Step 2: Examine the Ears

• Gently lift your dog’s ear flap to inspect the ear canal for redness, swelling, discharge or unpleasant odours.
• If you notice any unusual signs, seek veterinary advice before cleaning.

Step 3: Apply Ear Cleaner

• Use a veterinarian-approved ear cleaning solution, pouring a small amount into the ear canal without pushing anything deep inside.

Step 4: Massage the Ear Base

• Gently massage the base of the ear for 20-30 seconds to distribute the cleaner and loosen debris and wax.

Step 5: Let Your Dog Shake

• Allow your dog to shake its head, helping to expel loosened debris and excess solution.

Step 6: Wipe Clean

• Carefully wipe the visible parts of the ear canal and ear flap with damp cotton wool or cloth to remove dirt and wax.
• Avoid pushing anything into the ear canal to prevent injury or pushing debris deeper.

Step 7: Dry and Reward

• Dry excess moisture using a clean towel or cloth.
• Reward your dog with treats and praise to reinforce positive behaviour.

Additional Tips for Healthy Basset Hound Ears

• Establish an ear cleaning routine early, cleaning every couple of days especially if your dog is prone to ear issues.
• Be cautious not to over-clean, as excessive cleaning can cause irritation.
• If your dog dips ears in their food, consider using an inner and outer bowl to keep ears clean during meals.
• Monitor ears regularly for signs of infections or irritation and consult your vet if you see persistent redness, foul odour, or discharge.

By caring for your Basset hound's ears thoughtfully and consistently, you help ensure they stay healthy and comfortable. Regular ear maintenance is an important part of responsible pet care, safeguarding your dog from painful and potentially serious ear conditions.