Impetigo in puppies, sometimes called puppy pyoderma, is a common superficial bacterial skin infection that primarily affects young dogs with immature immune systems. It is usually caused by Staphylococcus bacterial strains, including Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus pseudintermedius, which can cause pustules, crusty skin, and discomfort for your pup.Puppies aged between 3 and 6 months are most susceptible due to their developing immunity.
Impetigo is a bacterial skin infection that manifests as pustules—fluid-filled blisters—often located on the face, groin, and inside the back legs. These pustules are fragile and itchy, rupturing easily to leave sore, inflamed areas that may scab over. This stage is highly contagious and requires prompt isolation of the affected puppy to prevent spreading the infection to other dogs.
Puppies are at increased risk because their immune systems are still developing and may not effectively combat bacterial infections. While adult dogs can get impetigo, it is less frequent, and immune-compromised or elderly dogs are more vulnerable. Proper nutrition, hygiene, and veterinary care can support a puppy's immune health and reduce the risk.
Your vet will perform a physical exam and may take skin scrapings or bacterial cultures to distinguish impetigo from other skin conditions such as mange, demodex mites, or fungal infections like ringworm. Early diagnosis helps to begin appropriate treatment promptly.
Maintaining good hygiene, regular vet check-ups, and avoiding contact with infected dogs significantly reduce the risk of impetigo spreading among puppies. Responsible breeding practices ensuring good health and immunity in litters also help prevent outbreaks.
If your puppy's lesions spread extensively, look very sore, or if your pup becomes lethargic, refuses to eat, or shows signs of general distress, consult your vet promptly. In rare severe cases, untreated impetigo may become systemic and life-threatening.
Quick Answer: Ensure the breeder or seller prioritises puppy health by asking about the puppy's health history, vaccinations, and any past medical conditions.
When finding a new puppy, it’s essential to ask the breeder or rescue about health screenings, vaccinations, and early socialisation practices to ensure a healthy start. Knowing about the puppy’s parents’ health and any history of skin conditions like impetigo can help you prepare and prevent issues. Always consider adopting from reputable sources that promote responsible breeding and animal welfare.
For trusted sources to find a puppy or puppies for sale, use established UK marketplaces and always hold face-to-face meetings before decision-making.
By understanding impetigo and its care needs, you help your puppy enjoy a happier, healthier life.