The Yorkshire terrier remains one of the UK's most beloved small dog breeds. Their compact size suits smaller homes and city living, while their bright, lively personalities make them affectionate companions for attentive owners.
If you're thinking about finding a Yorkshire terrier puppy, understanding the breed’s unique traits and care requirements will help you make a responsible choice tailored to your lifestyle.
Yorkshire terriers fall into the Kennel Club's toy group, typically weighing between 1.8kg and 3.2kg and standing about 20-22cm tall at the shoulder. Variations exist, with "teacup" Yorkies often under 2kg, but prospective owners should be cautious as very small sizes may come with increased health risks.
Their small stature means Yorkies adapt well to apartment living or smaller homes. Given their social nature, they thrive when included in daily family activities. However, they do not cope well with being left alone for long periods and benefit from regular companionship or pet care visits.
Yorkshire terriers are known as "velcro dogs" because they form strong bonds with their owners and seek close companionship. They are affectionate and lively, with a playful and inquisitive streak. Yorkies may be vocal and alert, making them effective watchdogs despite their size.
The breed's terrier roots contribute to their boldness and sometimes mischievous behaviour. While they generally get on well with other dogs, early socialisation helps prevent suspicion of strangers or other pets.
Yorkies have a long, silky coat that requires consistent care. Their hair-like fur grows continuously and can reach floor length if not trimmed. To avoid mats and tangles, daily brushing is necessary, and many owners opt for professional grooming every few weeks to maintain the coat in a manageable condition.
Although they shed very little, neglecting grooming can lead to painful mats and skin issues. Responsible ownership includes an ongoing grooming routine tailored to your dog's lifestyle and coat length.
Despite their toy size, Yorkshire terriers are lively and active. They need regular, varied exercise such as a couple of short walks a day along with engaging playtime to stimulate them mentally and physically.
Approximately 30 minutes of exercise is generally sufficient to keep a Yorkie happy and healthy. Lack of exercise can lead to behavioural problems such as destructiveness or anxiety, so it’s important to meet these activity needs consistently.
Yorkshire terriers typically live 13-16 years but are prone to some hereditary health issues. Responsible breeders will health test parent dogs for conditions like progressive retinal atrophy, primary lens luxation, and syringomyelia to reduce the risk of passing on hereditary diseases.
Skin and coat problems may also occur, so regular veterinary care and observing any changes in your dog’s condition are essential. Asking breeders about health testing and family history is key when choosing a puppy to ensure healthier pets.
The breed is suitable for many households including singles, older adults, and families with sensible children. They are generally good with other pets if well socialised early, but their fragile size means caution is needed around boisterous play or very young children.
Yorkies require time, patience, and consistency in training. They can be challenging to house train, so owners should be prepared for dedicated effort during this process.
When looking for a reputable Yorkshire terrier breeder, it's important to ask about health screenings on the parents, temperament testing, socialisation practices, and the puppy's living environment to ensure responsible breeding and a healthy start in life.
Understand the breeder’s commitment to ongoing support and transparency about health issues to avoid future problems and promote animal welfare.
Yorkshire terriers are affectionate, lively, and carry big personalities in small packages. They best suit owners who can provide regular companionship, grooming care, and moderate exercise. They adapt well to city living and smaller homes but need owners prepared for their social and grooming needs.
If you value an active, devoted, and intelligent canine companion and have the time to invest, a Yorkshire terrier can make a wonderful addition to your family.