Is snoring in cats a problem? Causes & when to worry

Snoring in cats is less frequent than in dogs but is still noticed by many owners. For some felines, snoring is just a harmless quirk, while in others it may point to a deeper health concern. If your cat snoring recently started or has you worried, this guide will help you understand when it’s normal and when it’s time to seek veterinary advice.

What is snoring in cats?

Snoring refers to the noisy breathing sound caused by obstruction of airflow through the throat or nasal passages during sleep. This blockage makes surrounding soft tissues vibrate, producing the characteristic snoring noise. It is essentially the same mechanism in cats, dogs, and humans.

Which cats snore more often and why?

Certain cat breeds are more prone to snoring due to their anatomy. Most notably, Persian cats, with their short, flat faces, commonly snore as their shortened muzzle restricts clear airflow. This trait is typical for brachycephalic breeds and generally harmless but worth veterinary evaluation to ensure breathing is not compromised.

Obesity is another significant factor influencing snoring in cats. Excess neck fat can partially block airways, increasing the chance of snoring. Overweight cats should have their weight managed responsibly, as obesity negatively impacts overall health and can exacerbate respiratory issues.

In contrast, cats of other breeds and body types may snore occasionally due to factors like sleeping position or age-related changes in the soft palate. However, persistent or loud snoring may indicate that something requires attention.

Common causes of cat snoring

• Breed anatomy: Brachycephalic facial structure causing airway obstruction.
• Overweight or obese cats: Fat deposits around neck narrowing airways.
• Sleeping position: Certain positions compress airways temporarily.
• Allergies: Sensitivities causing nasal inflammation and congestion.
• Upper respiratory infections: Viral or bacterial infections leading to nasal blockage.
• Foreign bodies: Obstruction like grass blades lodged in throat or nose.
• Growths or polyps: Tumours or benign growths inside nasal passages or throat.
• Feline asthma: Chronic airway inflammation narrowing breathing passages.

Is my cat’s snoring a problem? When to worry

Whether or not snoring is an issue depends on its cause and your cat’s overall health. Occasional snoring, especially in brachycephalic or overweight cats, is often normal and not life-threatening.

You should seek veterinary advice if your cat’s snoring is:

• Frequent, loud, or worsening over time.
• Accompanied by laboured breathing or noisy respiration while awake.
• Causing your cat to wake up or showing signs of discomfort.
• Accompanied by other symptoms like coughing, gagging, or reluctance to eat.
• Sudden in onset, indicating a potential foreign body obstruction.

Severe breathing difficulties are rare but require emergency veterinary attention. If your cat breathes with an open mouth, gasps for air, or breaths faster than 40 times per minute, call your vet immediately.

What to do if your cat snores

1. Monitor: Note how often and when your cat snores, and any other unusual signs.
2. Vet check: Arrange a thorough veterinary exam to identify any underlying causes.
3. Manage weight: If your cat is overweight, work on a healthy diet and exercise under veterinary guidance.
4. Treat medical issues: Follow veterinary recommendations for allergies, infections, or asthma.
5. Environmental care: Keep your cat’s bedding clean and avoid exposure to irritants like smoke or strong sprays.

Conclusion

Snoring in cats is not always a cause for concern, especially in breeds like Persian kittens or overweight cats where it may be a harmless trait. However, persistent or severe snoring can signal health issues such as infections, airway obstruction, or asthma requiring veterinary intervention.

Responsible cat ownership includes monitoring your pet’s breathing and overall wellbeing, seeking prompt vet advice when changes occur, and ensuring a healthy lifestyle to minimise risks. Understanding the causes and signs of problematic snoring can help you keep your feline friend comfortable and healthy.