The Kooikerhondje is a small spaniel-type breed originating from Holland, admired for its historical role in duck trapping during the 17th to 19th centuries. Increasingly popular in the UK and beyond, this breed features a distinctive red and white coat and a lively, lean appearance standing just up to 17 inches tall at the withers.
For those considering a Kooikerhondje as a pet, it’s important to understand their unique traits, care needs, and suitability for your home environment. This guide answers frequently asked questions about the breed’s temperament, exercise requirements, training, compatibility with other animals, health, and family suitability.
This breed is known for a bright, cheerful, and affectionate personality. They tend to be well-behaved and calm indoors, showing attentiveness and eagerness to please their owners. While generally confident with family, the Kooikerhondje can be shy towards strangers initially, often warming up once given time. Their adaptability allows them to settle well into varied living situations, making them great companions for those who invest in early socialisation and gentle, consistent training.
Yes, they do have moderate to high exercise needs. Prospective owners should plan for at least two active, varied walks daily along with opportunities for running and play off-lead in safe, secure areas. Engaging their minds through games and canine sports also provides essential stimulation. Sufficient exercise ensures they are calm and well-mannered indoors, avoiding boredom-related behaviours such as chewing or escape attempts.
The breed is intelligent, eager to learn, and generally quick to respond to training, especially when positive reinforcement methods are used. Their thoughtful nature means they learn commands and tricks well, though some sensitivity and a streak of independence may require owners to be patient yet consistent. Ongoing training throughout life benefits their mental health and strengthens your bond.
When socialised early, Kooikerhondjes can comfortably live with other dogs and often enjoy canine companionship. They usually get along with smaller pets such as cats if introduced properly and can be very gentle with bonded cats. However, their hunting roots mean they might chase smaller wildlife outdoors. Good recall and training help manage this behaviour effectively.
The average lifespan of a Kooikerhondje is 12-14 years, which is typical for dogs of its size. Responsible breeders conduct health tests to reduce hereditary risks, but certain conditions remain a concern including patellar luxation, cataracts, hereditary necrotising myelopathy, and von Willebrand's disease. Regular check-ups with a vet and awareness of breed-specific issues are essential for maintaining good health.
They make excellent family companions, especially in homes with older children who understand gentle interaction. Their calm and quiet nature indoors suits suburban homes and larger apartments alike, provided they get ample exercise. They tend to bond closely with family members and enjoy participating in family activities, making them loyal and affectionate pets.
In summary, the Kooikerhondje suits active, attentive dog owners or families who can meet its needs for physical activity, mental stimulation, and early socialisation. They reward their owners with affection, loyalty, and intelligence but require a committed approach to training and care. Prospective owners should seek reputable Kooikerhondje puppies from responsible breeders who perform health screening to ensure a happy, healthy addition to the family.