Warm summer days bring longer hours of sunshine and outdoor fun, but for cats, the heat can present unique challenges. While our feline companions often enjoy basking in the sun, it’s vital to ensure they stay cool and safe to prevent heat-related health issues such as heatstroke or sunburn, especially for cats with heavier coats or pink noses.
Here is a comprehensive guide with practical, expert-backed steps to keep your cat comfortable and healthy this summer.
Although your cat may have favourite warm spots, it's important to provide an inviting cool retreat during hot weather. Cardboard boxes lined with a clean, cotton towel placed near their usual comfort zones make excellent cool hideaways, as cats naturally love boxes. This encourages them to choose a cooler resting spot instead of their typically cosy but warmer areas.
Cats are often fussy about their drinking water. To promote hydration, place multiple water bowls away from feeding and litter areas, as many cats prefer drinking separately from these. Consider using a water fountain, which keeps water fresh and flowing, enticing more drinking. Adding ice cubes to bowls during hot days can keep water cool and also provide a playful element for your cat.
Cats are adept at finding the perfect place to regulate their body temperature. Observe where yours prefers to rest during warm spells — it may be strange spots like a bathroom sink or a shaded corner. Recognising these preferences helps you support their comfort by ensuring these areas are accessible and shaded.
Regular grooming is particularly beneficial in warmer months as it removes loose undercoat and dead hair, helping to reduce the insulating effect of a thick coat and allowing better heat dissipation. Especially for long-haired breeds, more frequent brushing aids in keeping your cat cooler and more comfortable.
Keeping curtains and blinds closed during peak sunlight hours helps prevent your home from becoming a heat trap. However, it’s beneficial to leave one window open with curtains drawn back, allowing your cat to experience some sun rays safely in a controlled environment. This balance supports your cat’s natural desire to sunbathe without the risk of overheating.
Raising your cat’s bed off the ground enables air circulation underneath, creating a cooler sleeping environment. For especially hot days, placing a vet-approved cool pack wrapped in a towel beneath the bed can provide extra relief during their most restful hours.
To prevent heatstroke and sunburn, it’s advisable to restrict your cat’s outdoor time to early mornings and late evenings when temperatures are lower. During the hottest parts of the day, keep your cat indoors in a cool, shaded area. Cats with lighter coats or pink noses are particularly vulnerable to sunburn and may benefit from the application of vet-recommended cat-safe sun creams on exposed areas.
Keeping your cat cool and safe during summer requires observation, preparation, and some thoughtful adjustments around your home and outdoor routines. By providing fresh water, cool resting places, sun protection, and limiting time outdoors during peak heat, you can ensure your feline companion enjoys the season comfortably and healthily. Remember, your cat’s health and happiness during hot weather depend on responsible, caring practices that respect their natural behaviours and needs.