5 Real-World Problems of Big-Eared Dogs and Care Tips
Dogs with big ears naturally have charming, distinctive features, but those long, lovable ears also suffer from specific health and hygiene challenges. Unlike having a built-in radar for sounds, big ears can trap moisture, debris, and dirt, leading to discomfort and infections. This article will highlight five real-world problems common to big-eared breeds, with practical care advice to keep their ears healthy and your dog happy.
Long-eared breeds often affected include:
Also common in dogs like Beagles, Irish Setters, and similar breeds.
1. Keeping Big Ears Airy
The floppy ear flaps cover the ear canal, limiting airflow. This creates a warm, moist environment perfect for bacterial and yeast growth, which can cause ear infections—or otitis externa. To help, gently lift the ears to air them when your dog is resting, but never use clips or pins that could hurt them. Regular checks for redness, swelling, or unusual smells can catch problems early.
2. Preventing Food and Water Mess
Big ears often dip into food or water bowls during mealtime, getting messy and potentially leading to irritation or infections. Try using specially designed elevated or deeper bowls for big-eared dogs, or consider protective doggy hairnets that keep ears tucked away while they eat and drink. This prevents mess and reduces bacterial buildup on the ears.
3. Managing Ear Hair
Many long-eared dogs have significant hair inside their ears, which can trap debris and cause irritation. Professional grooming, including careful plucking of ear hair if your dog tolerates it, can improve airflow and reduce ticks or itches. This helps prevent infections and gives your dog greater comfort.
4. Cleaning the Ears Properly
While not every owner enjoys cleaning ears, it’s vital for big-eared dogs. Using vet-approved ear cleaners with cotton wool gently removes wax, dirt, and debris. Techniques include filling the ear canal with cleaner, massaging the base, and letting your dog shake out excess fluid—but never insert cotton buds deep inside. After cleaning, don’t be alarmed if your dog shakes or rubs their head vigorously; it’s their way of feeling relief.
5. Removing Leaves and Debris After Walks
Long ears are natural debris collectors, especially in active sniffers like spaniels. Leaves, twigs, and grass seeds can become trapped, risking painful foreign body reactions if ignored. Always check and remove any debris from your dog’s ears after outdoor activities to keep them safe.
Though these big-eared breeds are undeniably charming, owners must stay vigilant in ear care. Many ear infections and complications arise due to moisture, debris, or neglected grooming. According to current 2025 UK veterinary advice, regular inspection, cleaning, drying, and professional grooming are the best ways to maintain ear health and avoid costly treatments caused by infections, which can reach up to £1000 for severe cases.
If your dog shows signs of ear discomfort like redness, swelling, excessive scratching, foul odour, or discharge, consult your vet immediately. Some veterinary practices offer nurse-led ear clinics to teach owners safe cleaning techniques that reduce stress for both owner and dog. Remember, early care and patience go a long way to keeping your big-eared companion happy and healthy.
