The United Kingdom is renowned for its majestic heavy horse breeds, including the Shire, Clydesdale, Suffolk Punch and Percheron. Traditionally used for heavy farm work and hauling, these horses are now experiencing a renaissance as ridden sports horses, showcasing their surprising agility and gentle disposition under saddle.
After World War II, heavy horses rapidly declined in numbers due to mechanisation. Their traditional role was replaced by machinery. However, dedicated enthusiasts and organisations like the Rare Breeds Survival Trust have helped preserve these breeds. The challenge now is to find new, ethical roles for them, which has led to their increasing use in ridden competitions and trekking. This shift aims to support the breeds by promoting responsible riding and breeding practices.
The British Ridden Heavy Horse Society champions these breeds under saddle, encouraging purebred and first-cross heavy horses to compete in show rings across the UK. They provide vital guidance on feeding, training, turnout, and especially saddle fitting, ensuring riders approach these large horses with the necessary care and respect. By raising awareness and hosting competitions, the Society helps maintain the breeds' future through responsible ownership and breeding.
Training a heavy horse to be ridden requires patience and a tailored approach. This includes:
Responsible ownership is key, promoting welfare and a harmonious partnership between horse and rider.
Ridden heavy horses are also making their mark in an unexpected arena: racing. Tracks such as Lingfield Park in Surrey and Exeter Racecourse have hosted races for Shires and Clydesdales, piloted by top National Hunt jockeys. These events showcase the surprising speed and athleticism of heavy horses, drawing widespread attention and promoting the breeds' versatility beyond traditional roles.
The shift to riding and even racing heavy horses is gaining traction in the equestrian community. What once seemed unconventional is now met with enthusiasm and questions of why this trend didn't begin sooner. This growing sport honours the heritage of these breeds while opening new, ethical opportunities for their care, breeding and enjoyment. Enthusiasts can look forward to expanding events and activities that celebrate these magnificent animals.
For those interested in embracing this unique sport, seeking advice from the British Ridden Heavy Horse Society and accessing support from experienced riders is recommended. This ensures that the welfare of these horses remains paramount as the sport develops.
Whether in the show ring, on trekking trails, or racing on the track, ridden heavy horses offer a fascinating new chapter to their legacy, blending tradition with modern equestrianism.