10 Interesting Facts About Siamese Cats in the UK

Everybody has heard of Siamese cats. Even people less familiar with cat breeds recognise their striking looks. This ancient breed was one of the first Asian breeds imported to the UK, consistently ranking among the most popular feline breeds both here and in the USA. But how well do you truly know the Siamese? Let’s explore 10 captivating facts about this remarkable breed, including some lesser-known tidbits.

1. Siamese Cats Featured in The World's First Cat Show

The inaugural cat show was held at London's Crystal Palace in 1871. Siamese cats had only recently been introduced to Europe, and their unique colouring and loud voices were unlike anything seen before. Some critics initially called them ‘an unnatural nightmare of a cat’. Nonetheless, their charm quickly won admirers and boosted their popularity.

2. Distinctive Blue Eyes Throughout Life

While kittens of all breeds typically have blue eyes at birth, most domestic cats’ eye colour changes as they mature. Siamese cats, however, retain their piercing blue eyes lifelong. This is due to the special gene responsible for their point coloration, which also affects their eye pigmentation.

3. A Rainbow of Point Colours

Originally, only seal-point Siamese cats were recognised in shows. Today, many other point colours exist, including blue, chocolate, lilac, red, tabby, tortie, cream, apricot, cinnamon, and more. The body maintains a light cream base, while the cooler extremities develop the distinctive colour points.

4. White Kittens That Grow Their Colour

Unexpectedly, all Siamese kittens are born with pure white fur. Their colour points begin to appear a few weeks later as they mature. This happens because the gene that causes their colouring is heat sensitive; the cooler parts of their bodies like ears, nose, and paws develop the coloured markings.

5. Modern Siamese Look Different from Ancestors

The earliest Siamese cats were more robust, with rounder heads and sturdier frames than today’s sleek, elongated versions. Show standards gradually shifted breeders toward the slim, elegant look. However, a renewed interest in traditional Siamese cats has led some breeders to preserve the classic appearance.

6. Vocal and Social Companions

Many Siamese cats are famous for their loud, expressive voices and extensive range of sounds. They often follow their owners, engaging in continuous “conversation.” Their sociable nature makes them affectionate pets but also means they thrive best in homes where they get plenty of attention.

7. Intelligent and Trainable

Highly intelligent, Siamese cats are relatively easy to train compared to other cat breeds. They can learn to come when called, walk on a lead, and even fetch toys. Nevertheless, they remain feline – independent and sometimes wilful, so patience and positive reinforcement are key.

8. Famous Siamese Cats in Hollywood and Art

Siamese cats have been beloved by many celebrities including Elizabeth Taylor, James Dean, Jane Fonda, Clark Gable, and John Lennon. Elizabeth Taylor notably gave a Siamese kitten as a gift to James Dean during film production. Iconic artist Andy Warhol also had a Siamese companion.

9. Royal and Presidential Connections

The breed was originally called the "Royal Cat of Siam" and held a special status in Thai royal culture, believed to carry the souls of departed monarchs. This regal association continued in the West, famously when Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip received a seal-point Siamese kitten as a wedding present. U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes also owned a Siamese cat imported from Bangkok.

10. Record Litter of Siamese Kittens

Generally, Siamese cats have litters of four to six kittens. But in 1970, a Siamese in Oxfordshire delivered a record-breaking litter of 19 kittens. Sadly, four were stillborn, but it remains the largest known domestic cat litter to date.

Finding Your Siamese Cat

If you're considering a Siamese kitten, they are relatively easy to find due to their popularity and established breeders across the UK. Responsible breeders prioritise health and temperament, so look for reputable breeders who provide health checks and socialise kittens well.

Siamese cats are often slightly dominant, especially in multi-cat households, where they may assert themselves as top of the pecking order. Additionally, there are many half-Siamese cats available for adoption; these cats often display Siamese body types and personality traits without the full coloration.

Always consider adopting from rescue centres as well, offering a loving home to cats in need. Remember, the best Siamese cat for you is one matched to your lifestyle and committed to lifelong care.