10 Facts You Must Know Before Buying a Lhasa Apso

The Lhasa Apso is a distinctive, elegant small dog breed with a rich history and loyal following in the UK. Known for its long, luxurious coat and moderate exercise needs, the Lhasa Apso suits a variety of homes, including smaller households. Before welcoming one into your family, it's important to understand their specific requirements and characteristics.

Ranked 33rd among 244 common UK dog breeds, the Lhasa Apso's blend of charm and versatility draws many prospective owners. This article shares 10 key facts you should know about the breed before buying a puppy.

1. Purchase and Keeping Costs

While pedigree Lhasa Apso puppies typically cost between £800 and £1,500 from reputable breeders, non-pedigree options may be less expensive. Annual expenses include food (around £500-£700), vet care (£500-£1,000), and grooming costs (£300-£600), as regular grooming is essential to maintain their beautiful coats. Pet insurance can add approximately £20-£50 monthly. Budgeting for these costs is crucial for responsible ownership.

2. Grooming Requirements Are Significant

Lhasa Apsos have long, flowing coats that require careful maintenance to prevent matting. Daily brushing is recommended, along with regular professional grooming every few weeks. Some owners opt to keep their dog’s coat clipped to ease care and avoid hair obstructing their eyes. Proper grooming promotes comfort and health for your Lhasa.

3. History and Classification

Originating in Tibet, Lhasa Apsos were temple dogs serving as vigilant watchdogs for monks. They belong to the Kennel Club’s Utility group rather than the Toy category, reflecting their historical working role. Understanding this heritage helps tailor caring practices to their natural instincts and needs.

4. Brachycephalic Face Considerations

Lhasa Apsos possess a broad, slightly flattened skull typical of brachycephalic breeds, which can predispose some individuals to respiratory challenges. When choosing a puppy, select one with a moderate muzzle shape to reduce health risks linked to very flat faces. Responsible breeders will prioritise breeding for healthier facial structures.

5. Lifespan and General Health

The breed is generally robust and long-lived, with an average life expectancy of 12 to 15 years. Common health concerns include hip dysplasia and certain eye disorders. Regular veterinary check-ups and choosing well-bred puppies from health-tested parents are key to maintaining your dog's wellbeing throughout their life.

6. Temperament and Behaviour

Lhasa Apsos are known for their loyalty, alertness, and independent nature. While affectionate lapdogs, they may require patient and consistent training. They are social but may develop anxiety if left alone too long, so they suit owners who can provide sufficient companionship and mental stimulation.

7. Exercise Needs

Moderate exercise suits the breed well. Aim for at least 30 minutes of activity daily, usually a couple of brisk walks and some interactive play. Providing mental challenges such as puzzle toys enriches their daily routine and helps mitigate boredom-related behaviours.

8. Training Tips

Lhasa Apsos rank lower in canine intelligence tests, which means training can take longer and requires patience. Positive reinforcement, short sessions, and variety help maintain their focus. Early socialisation and training are important for their well-rounded behaviour.

9. Suitability for First-Time Owners

With commitment to grooming and training, the breed can be an excellent choice for first-time dog owners. Their manageable size, moderate exercise needs, and affectionate nature make them adaptable. However, be prepared for the time needed for daily brushing and grooming.

10. Finding a Reputable Breeder or Adoption Option

To ensure ethical ownership, seek reputable breeders registered with the Kennel Club who prioritise health and temperament. Adoption from rescue groups is also a responsible option that supports animal welfare and helps reduce demand for unscrupulous breeders.

Before buying a Lhasa Apso puppy, research thoroughly, ask questions about health testing and care, and prepare for lifelong commitment. Responsible ownership not only safeguards your pet's welfare but enriches your relationship with this noble breed.