The Countryside Code is a vital set of rules designed to protect livestock, property, wildlife, and all users of rural and countryside areas. For horse riders, whether experienced or occasional, understanding how this code applies is essential to enjoy safer, more responsible rides while respecting the environment. This comprehensive guide explains the countryside code's key aspects for horse riders, promoting safety, consideration, and stewardship.
Before you head out, gather local information about the area, including hazards and permitted routes. Know the difference between public paths, private land, and right of way. Some areas have seasonal restrictions, such as fields with growing crops or livestock. Weather conditions can change quickly, so check forecasts and carry provisions for yourself and your horse. Inform a friend or family member of your intended route and expected return time. Keep in mind mobile signal can be poor in rural areas, making this precaution essential.
Always close any closed gate behind you and, if necessary, dismount to secure gates carefully. Leaving gates as you find them helps farmers manage livestock effectively, as some gates are deliberately left open for animal access. Avoid using hedges, walls, or fences as jumps unless you have explicit permission and have assessed safety on both sides. Stick to designated paths when passing through crop fields and maintain firm control over your horse to prevent damage.
Do not interfere with wild animals or livestock and avoid disturbing new plant growth by staying on marked paths and bridleways. Always take your litter, including uneaten food, home with you. If you smoke, never drop cigarette ends as this poses a severe fire risk, especially during warmer months. When crossing fields with livestock, remain cautious; some animals, especially mothers with young, may behave unpredictably. Keep an eye out for quick exits.
If you ride with a dog, only do so in areas you know well and where you can safely manage both animals. Be prepared to dismount to collect dog waste and always keep your horse under control so they do not disturb wildlife or damage property. Regular worming of your horse is essential to help prevent pasture contamination. Avoid allowing your horse to urinate near watercourses used by other animals for drinking.
Show courtesy by holding gates open for other riders, giving way to pedestrians, and avoiding galloping near walkers or animals to prevent causing alarm. Avoid obstructing farmers at work or blocking thoroughfares when resting. Sharing space amicably ensures that everyone can enjoy the countryside safety and respectfully.
Wear hi-vis clothing and use hi-vis gear on your horse to increase visibility, particularly near roads or in low light. Carry essential equipment such as a headcollar and rope for your horse, and always have a charged mobile phone with emergency contact numbers available. Consider using tracking or location apps when riding in remote areas for added safety.
Avoid any risk of fire in the countryside. Only use BBQs and campfires in designated areas after checking local rules. Fire devastation can cause significant damage to crops, wildlife, and property. Always be vigilant and cautious during drier and warmer periods to prevent accidental fires.
By following these key elements of the Countryside Code, horse riders help protect the environment, respect landowners, and ensure that rural areas remain accessible and enjoyable for all users now and into the future. Responsible riding supports the longstanding relationship between people, animals, and nature in the British countryside.
For more details about responsible riding and planning safe routes, visit the British Horse Society's guide. Also, learn about the full Countryside Code on the UK Government's countryside code page.
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