The Feline Calendar: 12 Monthly Tips to Keep Your Cat Healthy

January – Care for Paws in Snow and Ice

If your cat ventures outdoors during frosty, snowy, or icy weather, it’s vital to monitor her paws carefully. Salt and grit used on roads and pavements can stick to her paw pads and be harmful if licked off. After being outside, gently wipe her feet with a damp cloth to remove these substances, protecting her from toxicity and irritation.

February – Beware Winter Hazards

Winter brings dangers like anti-freeze and de-icers, which contain ethylene glycol, a highly toxic chemical to cats. Symptoms of poisoning include vomiting, seizures, rapid breathing, and lethargy. If you suspect your cat has ingested or come into contact with these substances, seek emergency veterinary care immediately. Keeping these chemicals securely stored and cleaning spills promptly can prevent accidental exposure.

March – Focus on Dental Health

As spring approaches, it’s a good time to pay attention to your cat’s dental care. While cats rarely enjoy toothbrushing, a specialised enzymatic toothpaste can help prevent plaque from hardening into tartar and causing disease. Feeding a balanced diet rich in antioxidants also supports oral health. Regular veterinary dental checks help catch issues early.

April – Grooming for Healthy Skin and Coat

Brushing your cat regularly removes dead hair and skin debris that clog pores and hinder new growth. Don’t worry if your cat has scurf or loose hair; grooming will stimulate natural oils and improve skin health. Long-haired cats especially need careful brushing to prevent mats and furballs, which can cause discomfort and health problems.

May – Identification: Collars and Microchips

Outdoor cats benefit from reliable identification to help reunite lost pets with owners. Microchipping is the most permanent form of ID. Additionally, a collar with a safety release mechanism and a name tag is sensible. Safety collars reduce the risk of injury if caught on objects, and even indoor cats may need ID if they might escape during warm weather.

June – Monitor Your Cat’s Weight

Regular weight checks keep your cat in good shape and help detect health issues early. Obesity is common and increases risks of urinary tract problems and other conditions. Aim to keep your cat active and maintain a healthy weight by adjusting food intake and playtime. A healthy coat and agile movements are good signs of fitness.

July – Summer Barbecue Safety

During summer outdoor cooking, keep your cat away from barbeques and food that can be dangerous. Cooked bones, raw pork, and proximity to fires can cause serious harm. Cats’ curiosity means they might explore hot grills or coals, risking burns. Supervise closely and never allow access to unsafe foods or heat sources.

August – Protecting Your Cat from the Sun

While sunscreen is common for humans, cats also face risks from ultraviolet (UV) radiation, particularly white or lightly coloured cats prone to sunburn on ears and nose. Limit direct sun exposure during peak hours and consider using veterinarian-approved feline sunblock to protect sensitive areas.

September – Toxic Foods to Avoid

Many common human foods are toxic to cats, including chocolate, onions, grapes, tomatoes, and raisins. Excessive raw fish can cause vitamin deficiencies due to enzymes that break down essential nutrients. Liver in large amounts may cause vitamin A poisoning. Stick with complete, balanced cat food and offer treats safely and sparingly. Never give human or dog medications.

October – Preparing for Fireworks and Loud Noises

Fireworks often cause anxiety in cats. Prepare in advance by creating a quiet, secure indoor space with comforting items like bedding. Some cats may benefit from veterinary advice or natural calming aids such as lavender oil applied to bedding. Keep your cat indoors during bonfire nights and festive celebrations to reduce stress and risk of injury.

November – Review Diet and Weight Management

As autumn draws in, revisit your cat’s diet to prevent weight gain, especially if activity levels have dropped. Overfeeding and excessive supplementation can cause health issues. Maintain a balanced diet and suitable exercise. You should feel your cat’s ribs with slight padding but they should not be visible. Consult your vet for tailored advice.

December – Holiday Hazards to Watch For

Festive decorations, plants like lilies, holly, ivy, mistletoe, and seasonally rich or toxic foods pose dangers to cats. Candles and ribbons also risk injury and ingestion. Offer healthy treats and keep harmful items out of reach. A lovely safe Christmas gift is home-grown catnip or cat grass, providing enrichment and delight.