The Karlton Index: Measuring Health in Pedigree Dogs

If you own, plan to buy, or have an interest in pedigree dogs, understanding their health and welfare is vital. The Karlton Index is an independent register founded in 2011 that assesses health, confirmation, and wellness issues in specific pedigree breeds. This index scores breeds on how their breed and showing standards impact wellbeing and sustainable future breeding.

What is The Karlton Index?

The Karlton Index emerged from the BBC documentary Pedigree Dogs Exposed and the Bateson Inquiry, which revealed health concerns linked to some Kennel Club breed standards. Created by Philippa Robinson after personal loss to breed-related health issues, the Index operates independently without affiliation to the Kennel Club or breed societies. It offers an objective evaluation of how breed clubs address inherited diseases, conformation problems, and overall breed welfare.

How Does the Karlton Index Work?

The Index evaluates breed clubs on a range of health and welfare criteria, including their commitment to health testing, breeding policies, and transparency. Points are awarded for positive changes and innovations that improve breed health. The scoring system recognises breed societies actively prioritising the wellbeing of their dogs rather than just show standards. The Index serves as a benchmark to highlight progress and encourage further improvements across pedigree breeds.

Breed Health Awards and Recognised Progress

The first scores were awarded in 2011, with awards given annually that acknowledge breed clubs and individuals making notable strides towards healthier breeding practices. The top 20 most improved breeds from that year, judged on commitment to health and provision of credible health information for potential owners, included several well-loved breeds:

• Dachshunds
• Leonbergers
• Bernese Mountain Dogs
• Hungarian Vizslas
• Labradors
• Spanish Water Dogs
• Newfoundlands
• Soft Coated Wheaten Terriers
• Golden Retrievers
• Briards
• Irish Setters
• Italian Spinones
• Giant Schnauzers
• German Wirehaired Pointers
• Flat-coated Retrievers
• English Springer Spaniels
• Cocker Spaniels
• Irish Wolfhounds

This shows breed clubs' efforts to prioritise health and to provide reliable information to prospective owners and responsible breeders. These awards aim to spread recognition and encourage other breed societies to elevate health standards.

Why The Karlton Index Matters

The health of pedigree dogs has been a growing concern, especially with inherited disorders linked to some breed standards. The Karlton Index helps shine a light on successes and the need for improvement, supporting responsible ownership and breeding practices that focus on the dogs’ wellbeing. By promoting transparency and positive change, the Index aligns with the best interests of pedigree dogs across the UK, helping potential owners make informed choices about breed health.

Get Involved and Learn More

The Karlton Index encourages dog lovers, owners, and breeders to get involved by nominating breeds or breed societies that are making meaningful progress in health and welfare. For those interested in supporting healthier breeding or learning more about the Index and its awards, visit the Karlton Index website.

Remember, choosing a dog from a breed that actively prioritises health can mean a happier, longer life for your companion. Always seek puppies from reputable breeders who show commitment to breed health and welfare.