The Lovely Highlander Cat: Big-Hearted Domestic Breed
The Highlander cat is a striking, large domestic breed originally developed in the United States in the 1990s to resemble a “big cat” while offering a warm, affectionate temperament perfect for family life. This guide introduces you to their unique physical traits, delightful personality, care needs, and how to find reputable breeders or adopt Highlander kittens in the UK.
A brief history and breed background
The Highlander cat was created through selective breeding, initially by crossing desert lynx and jungle curl cats, with domestic cats introduced to refine the breed’s distinctive wild appearance and character. Officially named the Highlander in 2005, breeders worked to achieve recognition by The International Cat Association (TICA), where it is classified as an Advanced New Breed. While relatively new and rare, especially in the UK, the breed is steadily gaining popularity.
Appearance: Unique and powerful
Highlanders are medium to large cats, typically weighing between 4.5 to 9 kg (10 to 20 pounds), with males tending to be larger. Their muscular, athletic build features a rectangular body shape with a straight back and hips higher than shoulders, giving a wild, confident stance reminiscent of their big cat inspiration. Distinctive curled ears with loose tips and tufting set them apart, alongside large, oval eyes that convey an intense gaze. Their tail is naturally short or bobbed, and some may have polydactyl—extra toes—adding to their unique look.
Coats vary between medium length and dense shaggy fur around the belly, with colours ranging through tabby, pointed, and other patterns. They shed moderately, requiring regular grooming to keep their coat healthy and reduce hairballs.
Personality and temperament
Highlander cats are renowned for being energetic and playful, often called the clowns of the feline world. They adore interactive play and are highly inquisitive, enjoying exploring their environment and engaging with their humans. Like dogs, they may greet their owners and visitors at the door and tend to follow family members from room to room, displaying strong attachment and sociability.
They are especially known for their friendly and outgoing nature, getting along well with children and cat-friendly dogs. Their non-aggressive and patient manner makes them well suited for busy family homes where interaction and activity are plentiful. Though not highly vocal, Highlanders clearly communicate with body language and playful antics.
Living with children and other pets
Thanks to their gentle and easygoing personality, Highlanders usually take well to children, enjoying companionship and playtime. They can coexist harmoniously with dogs raised alongside them, though caution is advised around smaller pets to ensure safety on all sides.
Health considerations and lifespan
The Highlander breed is generally healthy, attributed to careful and selective breeding practices. However, as a relatively new breed, ongoing observation is necessary to identify any hereditary or congenital health issues. With proper diet, regular veterinary care, and attention to their activity needs, Highlanders can live between 10 to 15 years, providing long years of joyful companionship.
Finding a Highlander cat in the UK
Due to their rarity, locating Highlander kittens or adult cats in the UK might require patience and research. Prospective owners should seek out reputable breeders committed to ethical breeding, ensuring kittens are healthy, well-socialised, and true to breed standards. Going on waiting lists and verifying breeder credentials is advisable to avoid unscrupulous sources.
For those considering adoption, checking with local cat rescue organisations and breed-specific rescues is another option to provide a loving home to a Highlander in need.
How to care for your Highlander
- Exercise and play: Provide plenty of interactive toys, climbing structures, and play sessions to satisfy their energetic and curious nature.
- Grooming: Regular brushing, especially for longer coats, helps reduce shedding and prevents mats.
- Nutrition: Feed a balanced diet suitable for their size and activity level, ideally advised by your vet.
- Health checks: Schedule regular vet visits and keep vaccinations, parasite control, and dental hygiene up to date.
- Safe environment: Whether indoors or with supervised outdoor access, ensure a secure space that protects from hazards.
Common questions about Highlander cats
What is a Highlander cat?
Quick Answer: The Highlander is a domestic cat breed known for its large size, curled ears, bobbed tail, and affectionate, playful personality.
Originally developed in the 1990s, the Highlander combines wild big-cat looks with a loyal and sociable nature, making it an excellent family pet.
How big do Highlander cats get?
Quick Answer: Highlanders typically weigh between 10 and 20 pounds (4.5 to 9 kg), with males generally being larger and more muscular than females.
Their strong build with longer hind legs gives them an athletic appearance that is distinctive among domestic breeds.
Are Highlander cats good with children?
Quick Answer: Yes, Highlanders are known for their patient, easygoing temperament, which suits households with children well.
They enjoy social interaction, play, and companionship, making them excellent pets for families who can provide attention and active engagement.
How to care for a Highlander cat?
Quick Answer: Care involves regular grooming to manage their medium-length coat, providing plenty of exercise and mental stimulation, feeding a balanced diet, and scheduling routine veterinary care.
Creating a safe, enriching environment will help your Highlander thrive and remain a joyful, affectionate companion.
Conclusion
The Highlander cat is a remarkable breed blending the best of big-cat wildness with domestic friendliness and energy. With their unique physical features, engaging personality, and adaptable nature, they provide years of loving companionship for attentive owners willing to meet their care needs. In the UK, finding a Highlander may take some effort, but doing so through reputable breeders or rescues ensures you welcome a healthy, happy pet that fits beautifully into family life.
