How Grass Seeds Cause Trouble for Dogs: Dangers & Prevention

Many articles about lawn hazards focus on slugs and snails because they can transmit serious health problems like lungworm, which can be fatal. There’s also regular advice about removing dog faeces promptly to avoid health risks for other dogs and humans.

This article sheds light on another hidden yet common risk from grass seeds, especially for dogs. Grass seeds are present not only in gardens but anywhere there’s grass. Read on to understand why they pose problems, potential dangers, and how to protect your furry friend.

Why Are Grass Seeds a Serious Problem for Dogs?

Grass seeds, such as those from foxtails and meadow grasses, have a pointed, barbed shape that enables them to latch onto a dog’s fur and skin easily. Often, once stuck, these arrow-shaped seeds work their way deeper into the body if the dog is active, as their shape permits movement only in one direction: further inward.

While larger fluffy grass seeds can cause issues, smaller seeds are frequently responsible for the most trouble. The most active period for these seeds is from late spring through early autumn, with veterinarians seeing a rise in grass seed-related injuries during this time. Though grass seeds are the main concern, other plant seeds can pose similar risks.

How Can Grass Seeds Affect My Dog?

Grass seeds readily cling to a dog’s coat when walking through grass or brushing against plants. Dogs with fluffy feet or long fur between the toes are particularly vulnerable to seeds getting trapped unnoticed, potentially penetrating the skin and migrating inside as the dog moves. The abdominal areas and flanks can also be affected.

Additionally, breeds with long, floppy ears, such as Cocker Spaniel puppies, are prone to seeds entering their ears. Their ears often drag on the ground when sniffing, acting like natural collectors for seeds and debris. Grass seeds can also enter a dog’s nose during sniffing, causing sneezing and irritation.

How Do Vets Diagnose Grass Seed Problems?

Signs vary depending on the seed’s location. Seeds lodged between the toes often cause sudden limping or lameness. The entry site might not be visible if the seed has fully penetrated the skin, but your dog will show discomfort by licking or favouring the affected paw.

If a seed enters the ear, symptoms include vigorous head shaking, ear scratching, vocal distress, and sometimes infection marked by foul odours and discharge. Seeds lodged in the nostrils cause persistent sneezing, nasal discharge, occasional bleeding, and pawing at the nose.

How Are Grass Seed Injuries Treated?

Treatment depends on the seed’s position and severity. Seeds caught between toes usually require your dog to be anaesthetised. The vet will clip fur around the paw, especially between the toes, then carefully search for and remove the seed. They may use a tourniquet to reduce blood flow during surgery, allowing better visibility.

Seeds in ears are easier to locate with an otoscope and can often be removed under sedation using forceps. For seeds in the nose, removal can vary by dog size; smaller dogs may need referral to specialists for endoscopic extraction.

In all cases, dogs receive a course of antibiotics to prevent or treat infections caused by the foreign body presence.

How Can You Prevent Grass Seed Injuries?

Preventative measures prioritise vigilance and grooming during grass seed seasons. After every walk, check your dog's paws thoroughly for trapped seeds, paying special attention to areas between toes. Examine the ears, especially under the ear flaps, for any seeds caught.

If your dog has a thick or long coat, brushing after outdoor activities helps dislodge seeds and debris, reducing the likelihood they embed in the skin. This routine also enhances bonding with your pet.

Avoid walking dogs through tall or long grass when possible during high seed seasons (late spring to early autumn), and consider protective gear such as lightweight boots or snoods for dogs prone to picking up seeds in paws or ears.

If you notice any signs of discomfort or suspect a grass seed injury, contact your vet promptly to prevent complications.

What Is the Quick Advice for Grass Seed Concerns?

Quick Answer: Grass seeds are a common hazard for dogs, especially in the UK spring to autumn months. They attach and embed in fur, skin, or mucous membranes causing pain, infections, or lameness. Regular coat and paw checks after walks and prompt vet care if symptoms arise are essential.

Being proactive by grooming, inspecting, and avoiding tall grass areas during peak grass seed season can save your dog from pain and costly treatments. Treatment usually involves removal under sedation or anaesthesia alongside antibiotics to avoid infection.

Remember, early detection and veterinary attention are the best defence against grass seed injuries.