The Schapendoes, often called the Dutch Sheepdog, is a charming and lively herding breed from the Netherlands that has remained somewhat under the radar outside of Europe. Famous for their intelligence, agility, and affectionate nature, Schapendoes make excellent companions for active families and individuals alike.
The Schapendoes is a medium-sized, lightly built dog standing approximately 40 to 50 cm tall (16 to 20 inches) at the withers. They typically weigh between 20 and 25 kg (44-55 lbs), with females generally being slightly smaller and lighter. Their coat is long, thick, and slightly wavy, forming a dense double coat that covers the entire body, including their distinctive beards, moustaches, and expressive furry ears that typically hang in a cute way.
Physically, this breed is built for agile movement and is renowned for its remarkable jumping ability. This springy gait and fitness come as no surprise given their origins as herding dogs, used to manage livestock across rugged terrain. Their heritage includes bloodlines from breeds such as the Puli, Old English Sheepdog, Bergamasco Shepherd, Briard, and Bearded Collie, all of which contribute to the breed's agility and working ability.
Temperamentally, Schapendoes dogs are known for being highly intelligent, friendly, and loyal. They are affectionate with family members and are particularly well suited to households with children and other pets. However, they tend not to make good guard dogs due to their gentle nature and sociability. Mental stimulation is as important as physical exercise for the breed. Without proper outlets, their high energy and intelligence may lead to boredom and behavioural issues.
Because of their working dog background, Schapendoes require regular physical exercise and mental challenges. Daily walks, play sessions, and interactive games such as fetch or agility training help keep them happy and healthy. Owners with an active lifestyle, who enjoy outdoor activities, will find this breed a great companion.
Early socialisation from puppyhood is vital to ensure your Schapendoes grows up confident and well-adjusted. This includes exposure to different people, animals, environments, and sounds. Training should be consistent, positive, and reward-based, using gentle commands due to their sensitive disposition. Herding instincts can sometimes manifest as nipping or chasing, so firm yet kind guidance works best.
Maintaining the Schapendoes’ long, dense coat requires regular grooming - ideally several times a week - to prevent tangles and mats. This grooming time can be a wonderful bonding opportunity for owner and dog. Bathing is necessary occasionally, but special care must be taken to fully dry their thick coat, especially in cooler months, to prevent chill or skin issues.
Although still a relatively rare breed in the UK, the Schapendoes is gaining recognition as a fantastic family and active companion dog. When looking to find puppies or adult dogs, it's essential to seek out reputable breeders committed to ethical breeding practices. Such breeders ensure puppies have been health checked, vaccinated, and importantly, well socialised from an early age to guarantee a happy and adaptable pet.
Look for breeders registered with official kennel clubs such as the Dutch Raad van Beheer or The Kennel Club in the UK, who often have breeders' lists and can provide guidance. Avoid purchasing from irresponsible sources, as this can lead to health and temperament issues later on.
If you lead an active lifestyle or are a family who loves spending time outdoors, the Schapendoes could be an ideal choice. Combining a playful and affectionate temperament with intelligence and courage, this Dutch sheepdog breed offers a loyal and energetic companion. Given their grooming and exercise needs, they thrive best in homes that can dedicate time to their care and training.
By choosing a responsibly bred Schapendoes, you support the preservation of a unique breed that was once at risk of extinction during the Second World War. This breed's blend of herding heritage and gentle nature means they make a truly wonderful family pet and sporting companion.