10 Ways You Might Be Shortening Your Dog's Life

It's all too easy to spoil our dogs whenever we get the chance. Whether out of guilt for leaving them alone or due to shortened walks, giving too many treats or unsuitable ‘people food’ can seriously harm their health and reduce their lifespan.

Besides diet, several everyday habits could inadvertently shorten your dog's life. Recognising and correcting these can help ensure your canine companion enjoys a long, healthy life.

1. Neglecting Your Dog's Dental Health

Dental disease is common in dogs and can lead to painful gum infections and serious systemic conditions affecting the heart and kidneys. Regularly brushing your dog's teeth or arranging professional cleanings with your veterinary practice can prevent plaque build-up and associated health issues.

2. Missing Annual Vet Check-ups

Annual health checks allow early detection of diseases, improving outcomes significantly. Regular vet visits are vital for puppies, adults, and seniors alike to catch problems before they progress.

3. Insufficient Daily Exercise and Mental Stimulation

Dogs require daily physical exercise tailored to their breed and age, alongside mental engagement to maintain fitness and prevent obesity-related diseases. A well-exercised dog tends to be happier and healthier, reducing costly health issues.

4. Exposure to Secondhand Cigarette Smoke

Just as in humans, inhaling secondhand tobacco smoke increases the risk of cancer and respiratory illnesses in dogs. If you or visitors smoke, always move outside and keep your dog away from smoke-filled rooms.

5. Overexerting Your Dog Beyond Their Limits

Smaller, older, or brachycephalic breeds such as English Bulldogs, Pekingese, and Boxers have delicate respiratory systems. Excessive exercise, especially in hot weather, can cause severe distress or be life-threatening. Always adjust activity levels to breed characteristics and your dog's health.

6. Overfeeding and Inappropriate Treats

Excess weight can trigger diabetes, heart disease, arthritis, and reduce life expectancy. Avoid overfeeding treats or ‘human food.’ Instead, provide healthy snacks like carrots or blueberries while monitoring your dog's weight carefully.

7. Ignoring Parasite Prevention

Heartworms, ticks, and fleas can transmit dangerous diseases. Regular use of vet-recommended preventatives is essential. Discuss the best options for your dog’s lifestyle with your vet.

8. Lack of Proper Socialisation

Social isolation or frequent confinement can affect mental health and wellbeing. Ensure your dog has positive social interactions with humans and other dogs, enhancing their quality of life and reducing anxiety.

9. Smoking Around Your Dog

Avoid smoking indoors or near your dog to prevent exposure to harmful chemicals that can affect their lungs and increase cancer risk.

10. Understanding Your Dog's Breed and Individual Needs

Each breed has specific care requirements and health predispositions. Learning about your dog’s breed characteristics and adapting their care, diet, and exercise accordingly is key to prolonging their life.

Conclusion

Enjoying many happy years with your dog comes down to mindful, responsible care. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, dental hygiene, annual veterinary visits, and protecting them from risks like cigarette smoke are foundational. Tailoring care to your dog's unique needs and breed traits ensures you build a strong, loving relationship that lasts a lifetime.