What is double handling and why is it banned at Kennel Club dog shows?

If you own a show-quality pedigree dog and want to compete in breed-specific dog shows, it's essential to understand how to exhibit your dog to its best advantage and comply with all the rules set by the Kennel Club. These rules maintain fairness and uphold the sport's integrity, ensuring every competitor has an equal chance of success.

One particularly important rule unique to the Kennel Club dog shows is the ban on double handling. Breaching this regulation can lead to disqualification, so understanding what double handling entails and why it is prohibited is crucial for all handlers.

What is double handling?

Double handling refers to a practice in dog shows where an individual outside the judging ring attempts to influence or manage the behaviour of a dog currently being shown by its designated handler. This can include calling the dog's name, waving favourite toys, or using food treats to catch the dog's attention.

It is important to note that double handling is not about switching handlers or having more than one handler in the ring—only one person is allowed to handle the dog during a show. Instead, double handling happens remotely from outside the ring but within sight and hearing range, undermining the fairness of the competition.

Why might double handling be attempted?

Showing a dog involves more than just the dog's physical appearance; it heavily depends on "ring craft"—how well the dog responds and is presented by the handler. Dogs must perform set exercises like trotting on a lead, standing still in profile, and exhibiting good temperament and obedience to demonstrate their best traits to the judges.

Because judging time is limited and dogs can be easily distracted or nervous, some handlers or their associates may resort to double handling to keep a dog's focus and encourage them to adopt a desired pose or behaviour. For instance, waving a favourite toy just out of reach might help the dog hold its head high or stand still to show off conformation.

While it may seem helpful, this practice gives that handler an unfair advantage by supplementing their skills with external influence, which other competitors do not have access to under the Kennel Club’s regulations.

Why is double handling banned at Kennel Club dog shows?

The Kennel Club officially banned double handling at all dog shows since October 2016 to preserve the integrity and fairness of the competition. Allowing someone other than the designated handler to influence the dog remotely would create an uneven playing field, undermining sportsmanship and the true skill needed in the ring.

Handlers must rely on their own ability and preparation to present their dog, not on hidden assistance from outside parties. This rule ensures that judges evaluate dogs solely on their natural qualities and the handler’s competence without external interference.

Anyone caught engaging in double handling risks disqualification, and they may face the disapproval of fellow competitors who uphold these standards. Most experienced show competitors understand the importance of this rule and adhere to it strictly.

How to avoid accidental double handling

Sometimes, well-meaning friends or family members may inadvertently engage in double handling by calling to the dog or showing treats as encouragement. To avoid this, make sure everyone connected with your dog knows the rules and the importance of not interfering during the show.

Keep all potential distractions away from the ring area and remind people not to call out or signal to your dog while it’s being judged. This helps maintain a professional environment and prevents accidental rule infringements.

Conclusion

Double handling is a banned practice at Kennel Club dog shows because it disrupts the fairness and integrity of the competition. Understanding what it is, why it is prohibited, and how to avoid it is essential for anyone showing a dog.

By preparing your dog thoroughly and relying on your own handling skills, you ensure you compete on an equal footing with other exhibitors, honour the spirit of the sport, and give your dog the best opportunity to shine in the ring.

For those interested in showing pedigree dogs or seeking more information, remember to look for reputable breeders and always prioritise responsible ownership and ethical showing practices.