How to Keep Your Cat Safe and Indoors on Guy Fawkes Night

The 5th of November, known as Guy Fawkes night or bonfire night, marks an autumn milestone that signals the approach of winter. For many of us, it means fireworks, bonfires, and celebrations. However, for cat owners, this time can be especially challenging as the loud bangs and bright flashes of fireworks can cause significant stress and anxiety for our feline friends.

Fireworks are not just confined to one evening but often span several days, including weekends before and after the main event. Cats, being sensitive creatures, may experience distress whether they are indoors or outdoors. Outdoor cats are particularly vulnerable, as they may panic, injure themselves, or even become lost as they try to escape the frightening noises.

The most sensible and humane choice is to keep your cat safely indoors during this period. Here’s a comprehensive guide on what you need to do and provide to ensure your cat remains safe, calm, and comfortable on Guy Fawkes night and the days surrounding it.

1. Provide a Litter Tray in a Quiet Location

Your cat will need a suitable litter tray since they won't have access to the outdoors. Some cats dislike using litter trays and may hold on, so ensure you have a clean, fresh tray available. Place it away from their food, water, and sleeping areas, in a quiet, accessible spot where your cat can feel comfortable and safe.

2. Ensure Food and Fresh Water Are Available

Keep your cat’s routine consistent by providing their usual food and fresh water. Cats that typically hunt at night might feel hungrier without their normal outdoor activity, so consider their increased need during confinement.

3. Create a Safe Hiding Spot

Stressful sounds may prompt your cat to seek refuge. Provide a cosy, enclosed hiding place such as a box or a covered bed where your cat can retreat undisturbed. Familiar bedding with your cat’s scent will provide extra comfort.

4. Engage Your Cat With Toys and Distractions

Some cats may become bored or restless when kept indoors for extended periods. Help ease their anxiety by offering toys like feather wands, catnip, or puzzle feeders to divert their attention from the noises outside.

5. Secure All Escape Routes

Ensure all windows, doors, and particularly cat flaps are firmly locked. Cats can be determined to escape during fireworks, so consider placing a physical barrier in front of the cat flap and closing internal doors to create a secure indoor area.

6. Close Curtains and Mask Noise

Close all curtains to block out flashes of light from fireworks. Use background noise like a TV, radio, or calm music playing softly to mask the sharp sounds of bangs and bangs, which helps to soothe your cat.

7. Use Calming Aids If Needed

Consider pheromone diffusers such as Feliway, which release calming scents to reduce anxiety. These should be set up several days before fireworks begin to be effective. For cats with severe fear, consult your vet for advice on anxiety treatments or medications.

8. Prepare in Advance and Keep Identification Updated

Gradually acclimating your cat to firework sounds before the event can reduce stress. Always ensure your cat’s microchip details are current and that they wear a collar with an ID tag in case they escape during panic.

What to Do If Your Cat Is Particularly Anxious

Quick Answer: If your cat shows extreme distress on fireworks nights, consult your vet for possible anxiety medications and use calming pheromone products to help manage symptoms.

Cats with severe anxiety may benefit from veterinary interventions, including medications or supplements such as Gabapentin or Trazodone prescribed by your vet. Animal behaviourists and registered veterinary nurses can also provide tailored advice and coping strategies. Avoid forcing your cat from hiding spots; instead, offer comfort on their terms.

Summary

Guy Fawkes night can be a stressful time for cats due to loud fireworks and flashing lights. Keeping your cat indoors, providing safe hiding places, engaging them with toys, masking noises, and securing all exits are crucial steps to protect them. Calming aids and advance preparation can make a significant difference in your cat’s wellbeing during this period.

By following these caring strategies, you will help your cat feel safer and more relaxed, minimising the risks of injury, panic, and escape. Always prioritise your cat’s emotional and physical needs, ensuring a safe and comfortable environment throughout the fireworks season.