Sharing a home with a feline friend brings endless joy and companionship. Cats often find delight in the simplest of objects, and one of their favourite spots is a humble cardboard box. But why do cats love boxes so much? This article explores the fascinating reasons behind this behaviour, drawing upon current research and expert insight to help cat owners better understand and care for their pets.
At their core, cats are instinctive ambush predators, and enclosed spaces like boxes mimic safe dens in the wild. Boxes offer cats a protected hideaway where they feel secure and shielded from potential threats. This sense of safety is crucial especially in stressful or new environments.
Being tucked inside a box gives cats confidence by allowing them to observe the surroundings without being easily noticed. This ability to watch while hidden helps reduce anxiety and makes boxes a comforting retreat. New cat owners are encouraged to provide several boxes to help their pet settle faster in a new home.
Research shows that cats experiencing stress or anxiety will often seek out a box to retreat to. The enclosed space acts like a snug sanctuary, calming nerves and lowering stress hormones. Behaviourists advise that placing accessible boxes around the home can be a simple and effective way to alleviate a cat’s anxiety, especially when introducing a new pet or dealing with changes like moving house.
Adding a blanket or a shirt with the owner’s scent inside the box creates an even safer feeling for the cat, mimicking the warmth and familiarity of their littermates early in life. This can notably reduce stress when owners are away.
Cats naturally seek warmth since their normal body temperature is between 38.1 and 39.2 degrees Celsius, higher than humans. Cardboard boxes provide an insulated, cosy environment that helps cats conserve body heat while they rest or sleep.
This snug environment is essential because cats can sleep for up to 16 hours daily, and a box offers a perfect retreat to do so. Placing boxes in warm, quiet areas makes them even more inviting.
Besides resting, cats also love to play and explore boxes. They enjoy climbing in and out, chasing toys into boxes, and using holes cut out for interactive games. Boxes offer an inexpensive source of entertainment that stimulates a cat’s hunting instincts and keeps them mentally engaged.
Watching two cats explore the same box and poke paws through holes is both amusing and a wonderful form of natural enrichment. Keeping cardboard boxes available enriches a cat’s environment without expensive gadgets.
Location matters for box placement to maximise your cat’s comfort and security. Research suggests placing boxes a few feet away from walls with openings facing walls and away from doors or windows. This orientation allows easy access and a sense of protection.
It’s important to remove any tape, staples, or any hazardous material before offering boxes to your cat. For added comfort, include soft blankets or old clothes with your scent inside.
Also, providing multiple boxes around the house helps cater to your cat’s preferences and ensures they always have a safe retreat available.
Cats love boxes because they provide much more than a simple hiding spot. A box offers security, comfort, warmth, stress relief and a place to play — meeting many of a cat’s natural behavioural needs. For anyone welcoming a new feline friend, having several clean and safe boxes ready can help your cat adjust comfortably to their new environment. Always place boxes thoughtfully and safely to protect your pet from harm.
For those considering adopting a cat, choosing from kittens and cats from reputable breeders or shelters is an excellent way to support responsible pet ownership while bringing a joyful companion into your home.