The Lusitano, also known as the "Portuguese horse" or "Alter Real" in reference to its royal stud farm lineage, is a distinguished breed from Portugal with roots tracing back to ancient Iberian horses. This breed is renowned for its compact, muscular build and baroque type, typically standing between 15.2 and 16 hands high. One of its characteristic features is its elegant head often bearing a convex profile. The Lusitano boasts expressive eyes, a strong neck, and powerful hindquarters, making it agile and balanced in movement. Temperamentally, this breed is gentle and intelligent, displaying a docile yet courageous nature, which historically made it highly prized for cavalry and bullfighting roles. Its responsiveness and willingness to please make it suitable for classical dressage and working equitation. The Lusitano is a perfect choice for riders seeking a trainable and versatile horse with a rich history and enduring presence in modern equestrian sports. Popular nicknames include "Alter Real," highlighting its royal breeding heritage. This breed requires thoughtful handling but offers a rewarding partnership for both amateur and experienced riders.